The Malawi Police Service has reported a significant increase in digital crimes, with 40-60% of cases now involving electronic evidence. This development highlights the growing importance of digital technology in criminal investigations. In response, the police have partnered with the Malawi Communications Regulatory Authority (Macra) to improve their capacity to investigate technology-enabled crimes and trace perpetrators.
Inspector General of Police Richard Luhanga emphasized the need for stronger collaboration between the two institutions during a joint engagement in Lilongwe. He suggested that they develop a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to provide a framework for cooperation, including sharing resources, capacity building, technology, and technical expertise.
Macra board member Innocent Kafodya noted that the rapid growth of mobile phones, internet access, and digital services has created opportunities for criminals to exploit technology. He stated that criminals are increasingly using mobile phones, social media, and mobile money platforms to defraud people, steal personal information, and impersonate legitimate businesses and individuals.
Macra director general Mayamiko Nkoloma identified low levels of digital literacy as a contributing factor to the challenges experienced in the digital space. He emphasized the need for continuous public awareness to promote responsible digital behavior and help users understand what they should and should not do when using digital platforms and services.
The two institutions discussed practical areas of cooperation, including knowledge sharing, capacity building, coordinated resources, and stronger institutional mechanisms. The goal is to strengthen Malawi's digital security and protect citizens from technology-enabled crime.
According to the National Survey on Access and Use of Information and Communication Technologies by Households and Individuals in Malawi for 2023, 68.9% of individuals used mobile phones, while 41% used smartphones. In 2025, the police recorded 41,181 cases, including sexual offenses, burglary, housebreaking, and homicide.
The partnership between the Malawi Police Service and Macra aims to address the rising threat of digital crimes and promote a safer digital environment for citizens. The two institutions will work together to develop strategies for combating digital crimes and raising public awareness about the risks associated with digital technologies.
Key points
- The Malawi Police Service has partnered with Macra to combat rising digital crimes, which now account for 40-60% of cases.
- Low levels of digital literacy are contributing to the challenges experienced in the digital space.
- The partnership aims to strengthen Malawi's digital security and protect citizens from technology-enabled crime.
