Members of Parliament in Eswatini are scrutinizing proposed regulations aimed at giving citizens greater ownership and control of the country's economy. The deliberations, which took place at the Hilton Garden Inn, brought together parliamentarians, particularly members of the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Trade Portfolio Committee. The proposed regulations are designed to translate the Citizen Economic Empowerment Act into practical opportunities for citizens.

The regulations under consideration propose that no foreign business may operate on Swazi Nation Land (SNL). This proposal has sparked discussions on who should benefit from economic opportunities in the country. The Citizen Economic Empowerment Council Chairperson, Lincoln Motsa, stated that citizens are ready to occupy economic spaces currently dominated by foreign operators.

The Citizen Economic Empowerment Act aims to address longstanding concerns around the participation of citizens in the economy, particularly their access to business opportunities, markets, land, and sectors where foreign businesses have established a significant presence. The Act represents an attempt to shift greater economic power towards citizens by creating a framework for increased citizen ownership, participation, and control of economic activity.

The parliamentary deliberations will shape how the legislation affects businesses, citizens, and foreign operators once the regulations are finalized and implemented. The discussions also come at a time when the government is seeking to increase local economic participation and ensure that economic growth translates into wider opportunities for citizens.

For Swati entrepreneurs and businesses, the regulations could have significant implications for the competitive landscape, particularly in areas where access to economic opportunities has been a long-standing concern. The proposed regulations are intended to provide the framework through which the Citizen Economic Empowerment Act will be implemented, with citizen participation and economic ownership forming key components.

The regulations are being discussed as part of the implementation of the Citizen Economic Empowerment Act, which seeks to increase local economic participation and ensure that economic growth benefits citizens. Eswatini's economy has shown signs of strengthening in the first half of 2026, with the government seeking to build on this momentum.

The outcome of the parliamentary deliberations is expected to have a significant impact on the country's economy and the role of citizens in it. The regulations will need to balance the interests of citizens, businesses, and foreign operators to ensure that the economy benefits all stakeholders.

Key points

  • The proposed regulations aim to increase local ownership and participation in the economy.
  • The Citizen Economic Empowerment Act seeks to address longstanding concerns around citizen participation in the economy.
  • The regulations could have significant implications for the competitive landscape for Swati entrepreneurs and businesses.

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SaharaWire Newsroom
SaharaWire

Reporting for SaharaWire from the Nairobi bureau.