Egypt has declared a counsellor at the Ethiopian Embassy in Cairo as persona non grata and ordered him to leave the country within 48 hours. This move was made in response to Ethiopia's expulsion of an Egyptian diplomat. The decision was taken on the principle of reciprocity, according to an informed Egyptian source. Egypt's foreign ministry cited the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations but did not provide a reason for the decision.
The reciprocal expulsions follow a recent dispute over accusations of foreign involvement in renewed fighting in northern Ethiopia. Ethiopian army chief Field Marshal Berhanu Jula accused Egypt, Sudan, and Eritrea of supporting armed groups fighting the federal government. Egypt rejected the allegation, reiterating its commitment to respecting other states' sovereignty and territorial integrity. The accusations have added to tensions between Egypt and Ethiopia.
Tensions between Egypt and Ethiopia have persisted for years over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). Egypt has pushed for a legally binding agreement governing the dam's operation, while Ethiopia views the hydropower project as central to its economic development and efforts to expand electricity access. The issue remains a major point of contention between the two nations.
Egypt's foreign ministry described Ethiopia's decision as "unfortunate and unjustified." The ministry emphasized that Cairo had refrained from commenting on domestic developments in Ethiopia in accordance with international law and the United Nations Charter. Egypt's stance reflects its commitment to non-interference in other countries' internal affairs.
The African Union has called on Egypt, Ethiopia, and Eritrea to exercise restraint and avoid actions or rhetoric that could further escalate regional tensions. The AU urged the countries to resolve their differences through dialogue. This appeal comes as the region faces increased instability and the risk of conflict.
The expulsions highlight the strained relations between Egypt and Ethiopia. The two countries have been at odds over several issues, including the GERD and allegations of foreign interference. The situation remains volatile, with both sides showing no signs of backing down. Diplomatic efforts are needed to de-escalate tensions and prevent further conflict.
The international community is watching the developments closely, as the region's stability is crucial for global security. The situation between Egypt and Ethiopia serves as a reminder of the complex web of alliances and rivalries in the region. A peaceful resolution to the dispute is essential to prevent further escalation and promote regional stability.
Key points
- Egypt expels Ethiopian diplomat in response to similar move.
- Tensions between Egypt and Ethiopia persist over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam.
- African Union calls for restraint and dialogue to resolve regional tensions.
