The Congolese government recently held a press briefing to update on the second general population and housing census. The Minister of State for Planning and Coordination of Development Aid, Guylain Nyembo, and the Minister of Communication and Media, Patrick Muyaya, presented the current state of the project. The government has estimated the budget for the census at $192 million. According to Nyembo, the budget issue is nearly resolved, with authorities finalizing the last formalities.
The census process involves several stages, with the first phase already completed and the second phase, which includes mapping, underway. This mapping exercise aims to provide a precise understanding of the territory before the actual enumeration. Nyembo also announced a pilot census to test the system before the main operation. The pilot census will help ensure that the government is ready for the main survey.
Nyembo emphasized that the census is a scientific operation requiring rigor and caution. He stressed that it is not a political operation. The government has taken all necessary measures to guarantee the quality of the process. Mapping has begun in certain areas, including the Grand Bandundu region. In Kinshasa, ongoing operations will help refine projections and data needed for the next stage.
One of the significant challenges facing the census is accessing peripheral and hard-to-reach areas. Nyembo mentioned that the government will use mapping and collaboration with local actors to address this issue. The government plans to work with local leaders, including village chiefs and community organization leaders, to facilitate identification and access to populations. Specialized transportation, such as motorcycles, bicycles, and 4x4 vehicles, will be mobilized.
The government will collaborate with partners who have experience in such operations, including the Independent National Electoral Commission. Nyembo highlighted that this partnership will ensure the success of the census. The security situation in certain parts of the country is another challenge. However, Minister Muyaya assured that populations in insecure areas will not be excluded from the process.
Muyaya cited populations in Goma and Rutshuru, as well as those living in displacement camps and conflict-affected territories, as examples. He emphasized that the census concerns all Congolese people, regardless of their location. The mapping exercise will continue to enable the government to have data covering the entire Congolese population. Muyaya expressed confidence that the government will complete the process despite logistical, financial, and security constraints.
The government views the census as crucial for development planning, improving governance, and guiding public policies. The data collected will help the state, economic actors, and development partners better understand the population and its needs. This understanding will enable them to adapt public policies and investments accordingly. The government has called on the population to support the process, stressing that its success depends on citizen participation.
Key points
- The Congolese government has estimated the budget for the census at $192 million and is working to finalize the last formalities.
- A pilot census will be conducted to test the system before the main operation.
- The government has emphasized that the census concerns all Congolese people, regardless of their location, and will be completed despite challenges.
