Many young people in Nigeria's Federal Capital Territory (FCT) are turning to internet fraud, popularly known as "Yahoo Yahoo", due to unemployment, peer pressure, and the desire for quick wealth. In separate interviews with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), the youths cited these factors as major contributors to their involvement in cybercrime. They expressed concerns about the growing attraction of young Nigerians to cybercrime.
Bamidele David, a 25-year-old graduate, said prolonged unemployment after graduation had left some young people vulnerable to criminal activities. He finished university two years ago and has submitted applications to several companies without getting a job. David emphasized that when friends start making money and one cannot afford basic needs, the pressure can become overwhelming.
Social media has also been identified as a major influence on young people's involvement in cybercrime. Mubarak Musa, a 23-year-old, said extravagant lifestyles displayed online had created unrealistic expectations among some youths. Musa noted that young people see others displaying expensive cars, clothes, and houses online, leading them to believe that becoming wealthy quickly is the only way to gain respect.
Peer pressure also plays a significant role in some young people's decision to engage in internet fraud. Chioma Eze, a 21-year-old university student, said friends can make one feel unsuccessful if they are not making as much money. Eze emphasized that some people eventually join their friends in cybercrime because they want to belong and avoid being mocked.
The lack of employment opportunities has made legitimate work less attractive to some youths. Philip Samuel, a 26-year-old, said many young people are willing to work but need opportunities that can provide reasonable incomes. Samuel urged the government to make legitimate businesses more accessible and profitable for young Nigerians.
The effects of internet fraud are increasingly being felt in families and communities. Babajide Festus, a commercial driver, said some parents know their children are involved in cybercrime but remain silent because they benefit financially. Festus emphasized that this attitude can encourage the problem, as young people begin to believe that making money is all that matters.
Respondents called for greater investment in youth empowerment programs, vocational training, and alternative sources of livelihood. They also urged the government to create platforms for young people to generate legitimate income in sports, entertainment, and creative industries. Furthermore, they stressed the need for stronger collaboration among government agencies, schools, parents, and community leaders to discourage cybercrime and promote legitimate opportunities for young Nigerians.
Key points
- Youths cite unemployment, peer pressure, and desire for quick wealth as factors contributing to their involvement in cybercrime.
- Respondents call for greater investment in youth empowerment programs and vocational training.
- Collaboration among government agencies, schools, and community leaders is necessary to discourage cybercrime.