Tunisia records approximately 4,500 new breast cancer cases annually, with an expected increase to around 6,000 cases by 2030. This information was provided by Dr. Khaled Rahal, head of the Tunisian Association for Breast Cancer Patients, during the "Pink October" awareness campaign. The campaign, held in partnership with the French Institute in Tunisia, aims to emphasize the importance of early detection and prevention.
Dr. Rahal highlighted that early detection is crucial in increasing chances of recovery and preventing the disease from progressing. He noted that if breast cancer is detected at a very early stage, the recovery rate can reach 100%, and chemotherapy can often be avoided. Rahal also attributed the rising number of breast cancer cases to Tunisia's changing demographics and increasing elderly population.
Breast cancer is not limited to older age groups, with Rahal stating that the infection rate among women under 35 in Tunisia ranges from 10 to 11%. This is significantly higher than in some Western countries, where the rate is between 2 to 4%. Rahal emphasized the importance of allocating time for regular check-ups, at least once a year, to enable early intervention before the tumor progresses to more critical stages.
The financial burden of breast cancer in Tunisia is substantial, with the cost of medications exceeding 200 million dinars annually. Rahal noted that this cost is likely to increase with the introduction of new, expensive medications. The Tunisian Association for Breast Cancer Patients provides support to patients, including financial assistance and psychological care.
The association organizes awareness campaigns and health caravans throughout the year, which have contributed to the early detection of breast cancer cases. According to Malak Boudarbala, the association's general secretary, these campaigns have led to the discovery of 15 cases of breast cancer per 100 women screened. The association intensifies its activities during "Pink October," with a focus on early detection and awareness.
The association's activities extend beyond screening and detection, providing financial support to patients with white or yellow treatment cards and psychological care for women with breast cancer. Boudarbala emphasized the importance of psychological support for patients and their families during the treatment process.
The "Pink October" campaign also promotes a healthy lifestyle, with participants encouraged to engage in physical activity and adopt balanced nutrition. The campaign, which included a walkathon and awareness-raising activities, aims to reduce the risk factors associated with breast cancer, such as obesity, and promote regular check-ups.
Key points
- Tunisia records 4,500 new breast cancer cases annually, with numbers expected to rise to 6,000 by 2030.
- Early detection is crucial in increasing chances of recovery and preventing breast cancer from progressing.
- The Tunisian Association for Breast Cancer Patients provides support to patients, including financial assistance and psychological care.
