Sudan's advisor for women and child affairs, Suleimi Ishq, stated that charges of collaboration levelled against several detained women lack a clear definition and specific criteria. This ambiguity can lead to varying interpretations, particularly during wartime. Ishq emphasized that these charges must be viewed within the context of the current conflict, where women may be forced to interact with armed groups to protect themselves or their families.
Ishq revealed that the Chairman of the Sovereign Council has ordered a review of the legal status of detained women, with the intention of releasing some. She stressed the importance of considering the circumstances of war, especially for women who may be compelled to deal with armed groups due to fear and limited options. Ishq also highlighted the need to take into account the responsibilities of women towards their children and families.
The primary issue, according to Ishq, lies in the absence of a clear definition of collaboration charges, particularly during wartime. Some individuals may not have had the capacity or willpower to refuse or accept demands from armed groups due to fear and lack of alternatives. Ishq added that some cases might be fabricated or the result of community disputes, necessitating a more thorough and meticulous approach to these charges.
Ishq emphasized the need for continued advocacy and pressure to review the situations of detained women. Her visits to Omdurman prison revealed that despite some available health services, challenges persist, including infrastructure issues, overcrowding, and inadequate sanitation. Ishq also noted that some detainees are pregnant or suffering from malaria.
Ishq reported that legal services are available to detainees, with lawyers and a legal justice office within the prison handling cases and appeals. However, she stressed the need to activate existing laws that allow for alternatives to imprisonment for pregnant women, mothers with young children, and those charged with minor offenses.
According to Ishq, difficulties in accessing Omdurman prison due to its distance pose a challenge to visits and communication, particularly since some detainees do not have access to phones. Human Rights Watch reports that some women have been sentenced to death under penal codes related to subverting the constitutional order, on charges of collaborating with Rapid Support Forces.
The issue of collaboration charges against women in Sudan requires a nuanced approach, taking into account the circumstances of war and the limited options available to civilians, particularly women. Ishq's statements highlight the need for a clear definition of collaboration charges and a thorough review of the situations of detained women.
Key points
- Sudan's women and child affairs advisor calls for clear definition of collaboration charges against detained women.
- Detained women face challenging conditions in Omdurman prison, including overcrowding and inadequate health services.
- Continued advocacy and pressure are necessary to review the situations of detained women in Sudan.
