The South Sudan Meteorological Service (SSMS) has issued a weather alert warning of extreme heat stress conditions across several parts of the country, effective October 1, 2026. Temperatures are expected to rise above 40°C in some northern and northeastern areas, with most counties experiencing varying levels of heat stress. The meteorological service has identified Pariang, Abiemnhom, Rubkona, Guit, Panyikang, Fangak, Melut, Manyo, Renk, and Baliet as areas with particularly high temperatures forecast.
According to the SSMS, lower levels of heat stress are expected in parts of southern South Sudan. The service is advising residents to take precautions during the hottest periods of the day and avoid unnecessary exposure to high temperatures. This includes drinking water regularly, even when they do not feel thirsty, as dehydration can occur during prolonged exposure to heat. The SSMS emphasizes the importance of staying hydrated to prevent heat-related illnesses.
The SSMS has provided guidelines for residents to follow during the heat stress conditions. People are encouraged to limit strenuous outdoor activities, particularly during the hottest hours, and take regular breaks in shaded or cool places. Residents working or spending time outdoors are advised to wear lightweight and loose-fitting clothing, while hats and other forms of protection can help reduce direct exposure to sunlight.
The meteorological service has also called on communities to pay particular attention to vulnerable groups, including children, older people, pregnant women, and people with existing health conditions. These individuals may be more susceptible to the effects of excessive heat and require extra care and attention. The SSMS urges residents to watch for signs of heat-related illness, including heavy sweating, dizziness, weakness, headache, nausea, or confusion.
In case of heat-related illness, the SSMS advises moving affected individuals to a cooler place and seeking medical assistance when necessary. The service is encouraging the public to follow official weather updates and take preventive measures as temperatures rise. South Sudan regularly experiences periods of high temperatures, particularly during the dry and hot seasons, which can increase the risk of heat-related illness.
The latest alert comes as the country continues to experience significant variations in weather conditions between northern, central, and southern areas. The SSMS is working to provide timely and accurate weather updates to help residents prepare for and respond to extreme weather conditions. By taking precautions and following the guidelines provided, residents can reduce their risk of heat-related illness and stay safe during the heat stress conditions.
The South Sudan Meteorological Service's warning highlights the need for residents to be aware of the potential risks associated with extreme heat stress conditions. By staying informed and taking preventive measures, residents can help prevent heat-related illnesses and ensure their safety during this period. The SSMS will continue to monitor the weather conditions and provide updates as necessary to help residents stay safe.
Key points
- The South Sudan Meteorological Service has warned of extreme heat stress conditions across several parts of the country, with temperatures expected to rise above 40°C in some northern and northeastern areas.
- The service is advising residents to take precautions during the hottest periods of the day, including drinking water regularly and limiting strenuous outdoor activities.
- Vulnerable groups, including children, older people, pregnant women, and people with existing health conditions, are urged to take extra care and attention to prevent heat-related illnesses.
