Sierra Leone's President Julius Maada Bio has reaffirmed that he will not seek a third term in office, emphasizing that he will respect the country's constitutional limit of two terms. This statement was made during an interview at the "Unstoppable Africa 2026" event held in New York in September. The event took place on the sidelines of the 81st United Nations General Assembly.
President Bio's statement aims to dispel speculation that he might seek to extend his stay in power. The Sierra Leonean constitution, adopted in 1991, stipulates that any person who has served as President for two terms is no longer eligible for a new mandate. Article 46(1) of the constitution clearly outlines this provision, and President Bio has reiterated his commitment to upholding it.
This declaration comes amid intense public debate in Sierra Leone regarding the 2028 presidential election and the succession process within the ruling Sierra Leone People's Party (SLPP). President Bio was first elected in 2018 and re-elected in June 2023, and his current term is set to end in 2028. In 1996, he organized democratic elections and transferred power within three months, earning him the title of "Father of Democracy" in Sierra Leone.
The issue of constitutional reform is currently a contentious topic in Sierra Leone. The government claims that the proposed reforms, which stem from the recommendations of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), aim to shape the country's democratic future and adapt the 1991 constitution to current realities. However, some opposition politicians and civil society groups have raised concerns that the proposed amendments could serve personal interests.
One of the proposed amendments includes reducing the threshold required for a presidential election from 55% to 50% of the votes cast plus one vote. Opposition lawmakers from the All People's Congress (APC) have protested these amendments, and some have even walked out of parliament during debates on the issue. President Bio has consistently denied allegations that the reforms aim to eliminate term limits.
The President's commitment to not seeking a third term is seen as a significant development in the country's politics, particularly given the ongoing debate about constitutional reforms and the 2028 presidential election. His decision aligns with his previous actions, which have demonstrated his commitment to democratic principles and the rule of law.
President Bio's reaffirmation provides clarity on his future plans and emphasizes his focus on completing his current term. As the country prepares for the 2028 presidential election, President Bio's stance sets a positive precedent for the electoral process and the transition of power in Sierra Leone.
Key points
- President Bio reaffirms his commitment to not seeking a third term as President of Sierra Leone.