The National Assembly of Nigeria is reviewing a proposal aimed at increasing female representation in the country's political system. The plan involves creating 74 additional seats for women in the Senate and House of Representatives. This initiative is part of efforts to address the under-representation of women in decision-making positions. The proposal has garnered support from key government figures, including First Lady Senator Oluremi Tinubu.
According to Senate Leader Senator Opeyemi Bamidele, the proposal seeks to provide 37 additional seats in the Senate and 37 in the House of Representatives. Each state and the Federal Capital Territory would have one additional seat in each chamber if approved. Furthermore, the proposal includes providing three additional seats for women in each State House of Assembly. This move is designed to enhance women's participation in political and governance processes.
The proposed special seats for women are part of the ongoing constitutional amendment process. A bill to alter the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, has been introduced to provide for these special seats. The arrangement would operate for 16 years, covering four electoral cycles, before undergoing a comprehensive review. This 16-year period is considered a sunset clause to allow for the development of a more inclusive political culture.
Senator Bamidele emphasized that the initiative is not partisan but aims to address the under-representation of women in decision-making positions. The 10th National Assembly is committed to this proposal, which has received support from key government figures. The Senate Leader also highlighted the importance of protecting women and children from abuse and ensuring access to justice for victims.
The proposal is currently being considered as part of the constitutional amendment process. The Senate Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution is engaging with state Houses of Assembly, whose approval is required for the proposed amendment to become effective. The committee's efforts aim to ensure that the proposed changes are implemented in a manner that is consistent with the constitution.
The 2026 Law Week, organized by the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA), Ekiti State Chapter, provided a platform for Senator Bamidele to discuss the proposal. The event, chaired by Mrs. Ayobami Olowoyo-Richards, had the theme "Justice in a Changing World: Responding to New Challenges Affecting Women and Children." The program was attended by various dignitaries, including the Chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on Information and National Orientation, Hon. Steve Fatoba.
Senator Bamidele also stressed the need for existing laws to address emerging threats and guarantee access to justice for victims of abuse. He advocated for accessible, affordable, timely, and effective justice, as well as legal assistance, medical care, and psychosocial support for victims. Perpetrators of abuse should be held accountable in accordance with due process and the rule of law.
Key points
- The National Assembly of Nigeria considers a proposal to create 74 additional seats for women in the Senate and House of Representatives.
- The proposed arrangement would operate for 16 years, covering four electoral cycles, before undergoing a comprehensive review.
- The initiative aims to address the under-representation of women in decision-making positions and promote a more inclusive political culture.
