The Federal Government of Nigeria has introduced the AgriShield Initiative, a strategic programme aimed at integrating food security with human security. This initiative, led by the National Counter Terrorism Centre in the Office of the National Security Adviser, in partnership with TAG International, seeks to create a protective environment that allows farmers to cultivate their land and harvest without fear. By addressing the core concerns of farmers and communities, AgriShield aims to support agricultural recovery, safer livelihoods, and a more secure national food supply.
The AgriShield Initiative is built on the understanding that food security and human security are interlinked. The programme's approach involves a multi-faceted strategy where the military, intelligence, and law-enforcement agencies create a secure environment, while agricultural and financial institutions support production. Effective communication makes progress visible, and civil society ensures that policy-making processes are inclusive and consider the needs of the people affected. This integrated approach is designed to reinforce each element, thereby enhancing overall security and food production.
A critical aspect of the AgriShield Initiative is its focus on community engagement and awareness. A baseline survey conducted in June and July covered 1,409 residents in 18 wards across Maiduguri Metropolitan Council, Jere, and Mafa Local Government Areas. The survey revealed that only 17 per cent of respondents were aware of local actions to counter violent extremism, and a mere two per cent were aware of the NCTC. However, 86 per cent expressed a strong interest in information on how the government protects them. This significant gap in awareness underscores the need for a robust communication strategy.
The survey also highlighted the primary concerns of the communities, with unemployment, the cost of living, and food insecurity being major issues. While 29 per cent of respondents mentioned terrorism as a concern, a significant 83 per cent rejected extremist groups. This rejection indicates that the communities are open to a credible alternative that focuses on protection, livelihoods, and visible delivery. The AgriShield Initiative aims to capitalize on this openness by providing a comprehensive approach that addresses these concerns.
The pilot phase of the AgriShield Initiative will run from October to December in Maiduguri Metropolitan Council, Jere, and Mafa. The programme will employ a mix of communication strategies, including radio programmes, community town halls, locally performed drama, and recorded testimonies from farmers and frontline officers. Four radio stations will broadcast 24 talk shows and 80 jingle slots in Hausa and Kanuri. Additionally, six town hall meetings will be held to enable direct discussions between farmers, traditional and religious leaders, young people, women, and security representatives.
The AgriShield Initiative has garnered support from various federal institutions and partners. The Nigeria Police Force, Defence Headquarters, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, State Security Service, Nigeria Immigration Service, Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria, National Orientation Agency, and the Institute for Peace and Conflict Resolution have all committed their capabilities to the initiative. Additionally, the Network of Civil Society Organisations in Borno State and TAG International will provide technical partnership and local knowledge to support the programme.
The initiative's success will be measured through an endline survey in December, which will assess changes in awareness, trust, and public understanding. By establishing a common message platform and nominated communication focal points, AgriShield aims to ensure a coordinated approach among agencies and provide a credible alternative to violent extremism. The programme's focus on community engagement, visible delivery, and hope, particularly for young people, is expected to contribute significantly to enhancing food security and national safety in Nigeria.
Key points
- The AgriShield Initiative integrates food security with human security through a comprehensive approach combining security, agriculture, communication, and civil society engagement.
- A baseline survey revealed a significant gap in awareness among communities regarding local actions to counter violent extremism and the NCTC.
- The initiative has garnered support from various federal institutions and partners, including the Nigeria Police Force, Defence Headquarters, and the Network of Civil Society Organisations in Borno State.
