The music community in East Africa is mourning the loss of Moses Matovu, a legendary Ugandan musician who passed away on September 24, 2026, at the age of 77. Matovu was the co-founder and longtime leader of the iconic Afrigo Band, which he led for over five decades. He was laid to rest on September 25, 2026, in a ceremony that was attended by fans and fellow musicians. Matovu's passing marks the end of an era in East African music, where he was a household name and a cultural icon.
Matovu's musical journey began in the 1960s, a period that was defined by independence-era optimism and a vibrant cross-pollination of styles in East Africa. During this time, musicians from the Democratic Republic of Congo migrated across the region, introducing new sounds and styles. Matovu cut his teeth in this environment, sharpening his multi-instrumental skills on the saxophone and flute within institutional ensembles like the Uganda Police Band and later the Cranes Band. These bands toured heavily across the East African Community, playing a significant role in promoting regional diplomacy through music.
Matovu's musical relationship with Zanzibar was particularly significant, with his first performance on the island dating back to 1967. He was invited to perform by Zanzibar's first president, Abeid Amani Karume, as a young musician with the Uganda Police Band. Fifty-two years later, Matovu returned to Zanzibar to perform at the Sauti za Busara festival in 2019, where he mesmerized a diverse international crowd with his timeless rhythms. This performance was a testament to his enduring legacy and appeal.
What made Matovu truly extraordinary was his ability to remain relevant across generations. While many of his peers from the 1960s faded into history, Matovu and Afrigo Band remained remarkably vital. He bridged the gap between the pre-independence generation and Gen Z, with his live performances drawing massive, diverse crowds. Young Ugandans continued to pack his shows alongside their parents and grandparents, proving that his analog, horn-heavy arrangements possessed a timeless, cross-generational appeal.
At the heart of Matovu's enduring legacy is his genius as a songwriter, best exemplified by his masterpiece "Nantongo". The song, written, composed, and sung by Matovu, remains one of his most cherished rumba tracks. Delivered primarily in Luganda, it captures the core values of traditional society, including expressions of unwavering admiration. The track has become an indispensable staple at traditional Ugandan introduction ceremonies and weddings.
Matovu's contributions to Ugandan pop culture extend beyond "Nantongo", with foundational hits like "Jim", "Speed Opica", "Okwagala Kwedda", and "Mundeke" serving as social commentaries. These compositions addressed financial responsibility, the evolution of modern love, and structural changes in Ugandan urban life. His music continues to play an important role in shaping the country's cultural identity.
Moses Matovu's passing marks the tragic end of an extraordinary era, but his music will continue to play on, bridging generations from the revolutionary 1960s to modern festival stages. His legacy serves as a testament to the power of music to transcend time and borders. Matovu's impact on East African music is immeasurable, and his memory will live on through his timeless rhythms and melodies.
Key points
- Moses Matovu, co-founder of Afrigo Band, dies at 77
- Matovu's musical legacy spanned over five decades and transcended East Africa
- His timeless music continues to appeal to trans-generational audiences
