The WorldRiskReport, which measures the risk of disasters related to extreme natural events, has ranked Morocco 45th out of 193 countries, with a score of 12.59 points. This places Morocco near the threshold of 13.73 points, which is the limit for countries considered to be at "very high" risk. The report highlights that Morocco's exposure index stands at 7.45 points, categorizing it as having a "high" exposure to natural disasters.
The vulnerability index for Morocco is 21.26 points, which corresponds to a "medium" category. This index describes the structural characteristics and conditions of a society that increase the likelihood of populations suffering damage from extreme natural events and facing catastrophic situations. The report also introduces a specific indicator for risks related to storms, which are considered among the most consequential and costly natural hazards.
In terms of storm risk, Morocco scored 0.46 points and ranked 130th out of 193 countries, placing it in the "low" risk category. The report emphasizes that storms cause more damage than any other extreme meteorological phenomenon and are responsible for the third-highest number of deaths, after earthquakes and extreme temperatures.
Compared to other North African countries, Morocco ranks ahead of Algeria (66th with 7.96 points) and Tunisia (67th with 7.74 points). Egypt ranks 30th with 17.74 points, while Libya occupies the 34th position with 15.15 points. Mauritania ranks 50th with 11.06 points.
The report also notes that 13 European countries are among the top 100 countries with the highest disaster risk. These include Italy (51st), Greece (56th), Spain (58th), France (78th), and others. The top 10 countries with the highest disaster risk are the Philippines, India, Indonesia, Colombia, Mexico, Myanmar, Mozambique, Russia, China, and Somalia.
To reduce the risks associated with storms, the report recommends making early warning systems more inclusive, providing social protection and financial assistance, and strengthening measures that directly reduce the intensity or effects of hazardous phenomena. It also emphasizes the importance of integrating disaster risk management and climate change adaptation.
The WorldRiskReport's findings highlight the need for Morocco and other countries to take proactive measures to mitigate the impacts of natural disasters. By understanding their exposure and vulnerability to different types of disasters, countries can develop targeted strategies to reduce risks and enhance resilience.
Key points
- Morocco ranks 45th in the 2026 WorldRiskReport with a score of 12.59 points.
- The country's exposure index is 7.45 points, indicating a "high" exposure to natural disasters.
- Morocco scores 0.46 points in the storm risk category, ranking 130th out of 193 countries.
