Moroccan National Human Rights Council Calls for Government Action on Rights and Freedoms

Morocco's National Human Rights Council recently convened its national council session, calling on the government to prioritize the effective implementation of rights and freedoms. The council, which met on October 31, 2026, emphasized the need for a rights-based approach in public policies. This approach aims to promote and protect human rights, aligning with Morocco's constitutional and international commitments. The council's recommendations focus on key areas, including the Western Sahara issue, enhancing protection of public rights and freedoms, and ensuring effective economic, social, cultural, and environmental rights.

The council's session coincided with the formation of a new government and the presentation of its program. In response, the council urged the government to address pressing human rights concerns. These concerns include the need for a comprehensive overhaul of the legal framework governing public freedoms and enhancing protection for human rights defenders. The council also emphasized the importance of addressing the situation in Tindouf refugee camps, calling for a census of the camp's population to ensure their rights are protected.

On the issue of the Western Sahara, the council reiterated its support for a negotiated solution based on the autonomy initiative. This initiative, presented by Morocco, aims to provide a framework for resolving the conflict. The council also stressed the need for reform of the United Nations system, enabling it to effectively address human rights concerns and promote sustainable peace and security.

The council highlighted the importance of promoting and protecting human rights in various areas, including economic, social, cultural, and environmental rights. It urged the government to prioritize social justice, equality, and the well-being of all citizens. The council also emphasized the need for a comprehensive approach to address the challenges faced by youth, ensuring their rights are protected and their participation in public life is encouraged.

In addition, the council called for enhanced protection of vulnerable groups, including women, children, and persons with disabilities. It urged the government to accelerate reforms aimed at promoting equality and combating all forms of discrimination. The council also stressed the importance of ensuring the rights of migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers, aligning with international standards and Morocco's commitments.

The council's recommendations also focused on the need for a rights-based approach to migration and asylum policies. It called for an evaluation and update of the national migration and asylum strategy, ensuring it aligns with international standards and Morocco's commitments. The council also urged the government to establish a specific law on asylum, consistent with international norms.

The council's session also paid tribute to the late Abd al-Aziz Bnani, a prominent human rights defender. His contributions to the development of Morocco's human rights movement were acknowledged, and his legacy continues to inspire efforts to promote and protect human rights in the country.

Key points

• The Moroccan National Human Rights Council calls for a rights-based approach in public policies.
• The council urges the government to address pressing human rights concerns, including the situation in Tindouf refugee camps.
• The council emphasizes the need for reform of the United Nations system to effectively address human rights concerns.