On September 26, 2026, Xavier-Luc Duval, leader of the Mauritian Social Democratic Party (PMSD), held a press conference to express his concerns over the National Crime Agency (NCA) Bill. Duval stated that the bill is not "fit for purpose" as it fails to adequately address the current state of the police force and the issue of drug trafficking in Mauritius. He highlighted a significant deterioration in law and order in the country.
Duval pointed out two major shortcomings in the bill: the lack of specific measures to combat drug trafficking and the absence of a comprehensive police reform. He also expressed disappointment that the bill does not mention provisional charges. Furthermore, the PMSD has long been advocating for the establishment of a Specialized Drug Court. Duval emphasized that the police force, comprising approximately 12,000 officers, is poorly paid, equipped, and trained.
The PMSD leader warned that the creation of the NCA would result in two vastly different law enforcement organizations in Mauritius. He stated that the police would remain underfunded and undervalued, while the NCA would enjoy better working conditions and salaries. This, he argued, would lead to frustration among police officers, describing them as the "children of a lesser God" compared to the "children of a greater God" in the NCA.
However, Duval acknowledged that the bill retains the power to initiate investigations with the Director of Public Prosecutions, a positive aspect according to him. He also criticized the government for not establishing a Constitutional Appointments Committee to oversee the appointment of the NCA's future director. Duval described the consultations with the opposition leader regarding public institution nominations as a "farce".
Duval expressed his willingness to contest the bill and touched on the Chagos issue, stating that previous governments had made progress toward a satisfactory resolution after 50 years. He also announced plans to commemorate the 96th anniversary of sir Gaëtan Duval on October 9, 2026, with various activities.
The PMSD's concerns over the NCA Bill highlight ongoing debates about law enforcement and policing in Mauritius. The party's proposals for a Specialized Drug Court and police reform aim to address the country's pressing issues. As the bill moves forward, it remains to be seen how the government will address Duval's concerns and those of the PMSD.
The discussions surrounding the NCA Bill and its implications for Mauritius' law enforcement landscape continue. Key stakeholders, including the PMSD and government officials, will likely engage in further dialogue to shape the country's approach to crime and policing.
Key points
- Xavier-Luc Duval criticizes the National Crime Agency Bill for failing to address policing and drug issues in Mauritius.
- The PMSD leader advocates for police reform, a Specialized Drug Court, and better working conditions for police officers.
- Duval expresses concerns over the potential disparity between the police force and the new National Crime Agency.
