The leader of Ghana's People's National Convention (PNC), Bernard Anbataayela Mornah, has called for reforms in party elections to prevent vote-buying and promote transparent campaign financing. He emphasized that when access to leadership depends on who can pay the most, competence and commitment to public service are compromised. Mornah's proposals aim to ensure that party elections are fair and based on merit.
Mornah proposed that party rules explicitly prohibit inducements, including cash, goods, mobile-money transfers, and payments through agents. He suggested that candidates be held accountable for inducements they authorized or financed through intermediaries, with evidence establishing responsibility. This move seeks to eliminate the influence of money in party elections and promote a level playing field for all candidates.
To promote transparency, Mornah recommended realistic spending ceilings and a requirement for candidates to declare donations, their sources, and expenditure. He also suggested that independent checks be arranged, and accessible summaries be published to ensure accountability. The Ghana Centre for Democratic Development (CDD-Ghana) has also called for comprehensive political finance reform, echoing Mornah's concerns.
Mornah proposed that parties organize modest transport and refreshments centrally, with published costs and equal treatment, to reduce the chances of inducements being disguised as transport allowances. He emphasized that candidates should not give personal allowances to delegates, promoting a fair and transparent process. This move aims to prevent vote-buying and ensure that candidates are judged based on their merits.
To promote engagement and accountability, Mornah suggested compulsory forums where contestants explain their records, understanding of the office, and practical plans. He proposed that candidates have equal access to members through official party platforms, ensuring that personal wealth does not determine whose message is heard. This move seeks to empower party members and promote informed decision-making.
Mornah called for an impartial complaints panel, confidential reporting channels, clear evidence standards, and fixed decision deadlines to address breaches of party rules. He suggested that proven breaches attract proportionate sanctions, potentially including disqualification or annulment, under rules adopted in advance and subject to appeal. This move aims to ensure that party elections are fair, transparent, and accountable.
The PNC leader emphasized that his proposals are not a statement that each is already required by Ghanaian law, but rather a call for reforms to promote fair and transparent party elections. He clarified that any sanctions should be consistent with applicable law and party constitutions. Mornah's proposals have the potential to promote a culture of integrity and accountability in Ghanaian politics.
Key points
- Bernard Mornah proposes making vote-buying costly and promoting transparent campaign financing in party elections.
- Mornah suggests compulsory forums for contestants to explain their records and plans.
- The PNC leader calls for an impartial complaints panel to address breaches of party rules.