Iran warns countries against closing airports to its planes

Iran has warned neighboring countries that it will respond if they restrict access to their airports to Iranian airlines. The warning comes as new US measures targeting the Iranian aviation sector have taken effect. Mohsen Rezaei, secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council, made the statement on state television. He did not specify what actions Iran might take. The warning was issued after flights between Iran and Baghdad and Muscat were canceled.

The cancellations were announced by the Iranian Civil Aviation Organization on Tuesday. The organization said flights from Tehran to Baghdad and Muscat would be suspended from Wednesday. However, Iranian authorities are seeking alternative solutions for travelers to Iraq. Discussions are underway to allow some planes initially headed to Baghdad to land in Najaf. Similar talks are being held with Omani authorities. The disruptions have since spread to other destinations.

Flights to Qatar, Georgia, and Azerbaijan were also suspended on Wednesday, according to the AFP. However, not all international Iranian traffic has been halted, with some destinations such as China still being served. The US strategy is to dissuade foreign companies from providing Iranian airlines with the means to operate internationally. This includes companies responsible for refueling and those providing commercial and airport services.

On September 8, the US Treasury sanctioned 36 individuals and entities associated with the Iranian aviation sector. The US accuses some Iranian airlines and structures of transporting military personnel and equipment subject to restrictions. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced further measures to reduce the international activities of Iranian airlines from September 23. Foreign companies that continue to provide services to Iranian airlines may face US sanctions.

The Iranian aviation sector has faced significant restrictions for years, struggling to acquire planes and spare parts. Western sanctions have complicated the renewal and maintenance of Iran's commercial fleet. According to the Financial Times, Iran Air recently had only nine operational aircraft, while Mahan Air had reduced some international routes. About a third of flights to Iran were canceled in the weeks leading up to the new restrictions.

The impact of the new measures varies across countries, with several international routes remaining open. Neighboring countries must now balance the risk of US sanctions against the warning issued by Tehran. Countries that restrict access to their airports to Iranian airlines may face a response from Iran. The situation is being closely watched by airlines and governments in the region.

The restrictions have significant implications for the Iranian aviation sector and the country's international connections. The US measures aim to limit Iran's ability to transport people and goods internationally. Iran's warning to neighboring countries adds to the uncertainty and tension in the region. The situation is likely to continue evolving as countries and airlines respond to the new measures.

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