Former Guinea-Bissau President Umaro Sissoco Embaló has announced his intention to return to the country after nearly a year in exile to run in the upcoming presidential election. Embaló, who was ousted in a military coup on November 26, 2025, is expected to return to Guinea-Bissau soon. His return comes as the country prepares for presidential and legislative elections scheduled for December 6.
The military coup that ousted Embaló occurred on the eve of the announcement of the preliminary results of the last presidential and legislative elections. Some observers questioned whether Embaló himself orchestrated the coup to disrupt the electoral process, as the opposition had declared victory. The country's transitional government has since allowed Embaló to run in the upcoming presidential election.
In addition to Embaló's return, Guinea-Bissau has been preparing for the elections with a constitutional referendum held on August 30. The new constitution, which was approved by 70% of voters, aims to replace the semi-parliamentary system with a strong presidential system. The country has been under military rule since the coup, with the junta setting the stage for the upcoming elections.
Embaló's return and decision to run in the presidential election have significant implications for the country's future. His presidency was marked by controversy, and his ousting was met with international condemnation. The international community, including the United Nations, has been urging a return to constitutional order in Guinea-Bissau.
The upcoming presidential election will be a crucial test for Guinea-Bissau's democracy. The country's instability and frequent military coups have raised concerns about its ability to hold free and fair elections. Embaló's participation in the election is likely to be closely watched, both domestically and internationally.
The African international community has been calling for a peaceful and transparent electoral process in Guinea-Bissau. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has been actively engaged in efforts to stabilize the country and promote democratic governance. The organization's efforts aim to ensure that the upcoming elections are credible and lead to a peaceful transfer of power.
As Guinea-Bissau prepares for the presidential election, the country faces significant challenges. The economy is struggling, and the country is heavily reliant on international aid. The new president will need to address these challenges and work towards stabilizing the country and promoting economic growth.
Key points
- Former Guinea-Bissau President Umaro Sissoco Embaló to return from exile and run in upcoming presidential election.
