The Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on October 1, 2026, that it has closed its embassy in Asmara, Eritrea's capital city. This move is part of a significant escalation in diplomatic tensions between the two nations. The decision was made in response to what Ethiopia described as "acts of hostility and aggression" by Eritrea.
Ethiopia has also declared ten Eritrean diplomats in Addis Ababa as persona non grata, accusing them of engaging in activities that pose a direct threat to Ethiopia's national security. The Ministry stated that these diplomats' actions constitute a violation of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations. As a result, the diplomats have been given 48 hours to leave Ethiopian territory.
The Ethiopian government expressed its desire for peaceful coexistence, regional stability, and integration, emphasizing its commitment to resolving conflicts peacefully. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs noted that Ethiopia will continue to work with countries in the Horn of Africa to promote sustainable peace, security, and regional integration.
The decision to close the embassy and expel the diplomats reflects a deterioration in relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea. Although the Ethiopian statement did not provide specific details about the activities of the Eritrean diplomats, it underscored the importance of adhering to the principles governing relations between sovereign states.
Eritrea's government has not publicly responded to Ethiopia's actions. The escalation comes at a time of heightened tensions between the two countries, which have a complex and often contentious relationship. Ethiopia's move may be seen as a significant step in its diplomatic efforts to address perceived security threats from Eritrea.
The relationship between Ethiopia and Eritrea has been strained in the past, with periods of conflict and tension. Despite their shared history and cultural ties, the two nations have struggled to maintain stable and peaceful relations. Ethiopia's latest actions suggest a renewed focus on protecting its national interests and security.
The international community is closely watching developments between Ethiopia and Eritrea, given the potential implications for regional stability. Ethiopia's commitment to peaceful conflict resolution and regional cooperation remains a priority, even as it takes decisive action to address its concerns regarding Eritrean activities.
Key points
- Ethiopia closes its embassy in Asmara and expels 10 Eritrean diplomats.
- The move cites national security threats and violations of diplomatic conventions.
- The escalation reflects heightened tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea.
