The Democratic Republic of Congo's government has taken a significant step towards national dialogue, with President Félix Tshisekedi signing an ordinance to establish a committee to prepare for the dialogue. This move has elicited mixed reactions from various stakeholders, including organizations within the civil society. The New Civil Society (NSCC), represented by its national coordinator, Jonas Tshiombela, has welcomed the initiative while emphasizing the need for vigilance.
According to Tshiombela, the establishment of the committee marks the beginning of a process that should lead to a national dialogue aimed at achieving peace, cohesion, and the rebuilding of the state. The NSCC is cautiously optimistic, awaiting the appointment of committee members to gauge the initiative's prospects. Tshiombela stressed that the committee's composition will be crucial in determining the dialogue's success.
One of the contentious issues surrounding the national dialogue is the absence of a neutral mediator, a point raised by some opposition groups. In response, Tshiombela argued that the current approach, centered on the population, does not necessarily require a mediator. He cited the involvement of institutions and the potential for them to guarantee the dialogue's proceedings, security, and implementation of resolutions.
Tshiombela also questioned the neutrality of certain religious institutions, such as the CENCO and ECC, which have been part of the conflict. He suggested that their involvement in the dialogue could undermine their perceived neutrality. The NSCC coordinator emphasized that the current approach is distinct from previous dialogues, where mediators played a significant role.
The opposition's rejection of the dialogue, labeling it a "dud," has raised concerns about its effectiveness. However, Tshiombela believes that the dialogue's credibility does not depend solely on the participation of opposition groups. He argued that if the dialogue successfully addresses the country's problems, even opposing groups may eventually rally behind it.
Tshiombela called for patience and urged stakeholders to allow the process to unfold without interference. He suggested that once the dialogue is underway, various concerns and grievances can be addressed. The NSCC coordinator emphasized that rushing to declare the dialogue a success or failure would be premature.
The issue of inclusivity remains a challenge, with some groups, including those who have taken up arms, demanding representation in the dialogue. Tshiombela acknowledged the complexity of this issue, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive approach that takes into account the concerns of all stakeholders.
Key points
- The Congolese government's national dialogue initiative has sparked reactions from various stakeholders, including civil society organizations.
- The New Civil Society (NSCC) has welcomed the initiative, emphasizing the need for vigilance and a comprehensive approach.
- The absence of a neutral mediator has been questioned by some opposition groups, but the NSCC argues that the current approach centers on the population and does not require a mediator.
