Algerian Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Ahmed Attaf, addressed the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly, warning that the world is at a crossroads amid rising tensions, expanding conflict zones, and waning trust in international institutions. He advocated for reforming the UN system and strengthening multilateralism to achieve a more just, representative, and equitable international order. This call to action comes as the global community faces numerous challenges.

Minister Attaf emphasized that reforming the UN system is no longer optional but an imperative due to profound global changes and the need for a fairer international order. He specifically called for enhancing the role and authority of the General Assembly and undertaking a thorough reform of the Security Council to make it more representative, just, and effective. This would involve ending selectivity and double standards in applying international law.

The Algerian minister reiterated his country's support for the African common position, stressing the need for permanent and equitable African representation on the Security Council with full prerogatives. This, he believes, is essential for rectifying the historical injustice done to Africa. Such representation would enable Africa to play a more significant role in global decision-making processes.

Restoring trust in the international order requires respecting and applying international law universally, Minister Attaf insisted. He cautioned against the risks of declining multilateralism and the resurgence of the logic of force and selectivity in applying international rules. This warning comes amid growing concerns about the erosion of international cooperation and the rise of unilateral actions.

On the Palestinian issue, Minister Attaf reaffirmed Algeria's total and unconditional support for the legitimate and inalienable rights of the Palestinian people, particularly their right to establish an independent and fully sovereign state with Jerusalem as its capital. This stance aligns with Algeria's long-standing commitment to the Palestinian cause and its support for a two-state solution.

Regarding the Western Sahara conflict, Minister Attaf welcomed the organization of direct negotiations between Morocco and the Polisario Front at the beginning of the year under UN auspices and with US support. He reaffirmed Algeria's principled position in favor of the Sahrawi people's right to self-determination. Algeria's approach emphasizes the need for a peaceful and negotiated solution to the conflict.

For the Sahel-Saharan region, Minister Attaf advocated for an approach focusing on supporting regional security, accompanying development efforts, promoting reconciliation and dialogue, and addressing instability drivers. This approach respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity of states and the choices of their peoples. Algeria's strategy aims to foster stability and development in the region through a comprehensive and inclusive framework.

Key points

  • Algerian Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf calls for UN reform to make the institution more representative and effective.
  • Minister Attaf emphasizes the need for stronger multilateralism to address global challenges.
  • Algeria reaffirms its support for the Palestinian people's right to an independent state and the Sahrawi people's right to self-determination.

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SaharaWire

Reporting for SaharaWire from the Nairobi bureau.