The Algarve region in southern Portugal is entering the new hydrological year with 74% water storage in its six main reservoirs, totaling 328 million cubic meters of water. This represents an increase of 13 million cubic meters compared to the same period last year. According to the Agência Portuguesa do Ambiente (APA), this improvement in water reserves is a positive trend, but it should not lead to a decrease in investments aimed at reinforcing the security of water supply.
The APA President, José Pimenta Machado, emphasized that the current water availability should not be taken for granted and that periods of abundance should be used to prepare for future droughts. He highlighted the importance of combating water losses in urban networks and agricultural irrigation systems, increasing efficiency, and recovering currently wasted volumes. The implementation of a desalination project is also a priority, as it will provide a complementary source of water less dependent on precipitation.
The desalination project is seen as a strategic investment that will serve as a security reserve during periods of scarcity. Another key investment is the connection of Pomarão to the Odeleite reservoir, aimed at reinforcing water availability and the resilience of the Algarve's water supply. According to Pimenta Machado, these investments are crucial and should not be slowed down by the current favorable situation.
The APA President stressed that water conservation should remain a priority in various sectors, including households, tourism, agriculture, and services, through more efficient uses. He emphasized that resilience to droughts is built during periods of abundance, not scarcity. The data from APA/SNIRH and the Algarve Region report a positive trend in water reserves.
The hydrological year, which spans 12 months from October 1 to September 30, is a critical period for water management in the Algarve. The wet period typically runs from October to April, while the dry period occurs from May to September. The APA closely monitors water reserves during this time to ensure the region's water security.
According to APA data, the current water storage situation in the Algarve's main reservoirs is as follows: 74% of total capacity. This represents a significant improvement compared to previous years, but the APA remains cautious, emphasizing the need for continued investments in water management and conservation.
The APA's efforts to reinforce water security in the Algarve are ongoing, with a focus on efficient water use, infrastructure development, and strategic investments. The agency works closely with local authorities, stakeholders, and the community to ensure a sustainable and resilient water supply for the region.
Key points
- The Algarve region starts the new hydrological year with 74% water storage in its main reservoirs.
- Agência Portuguesa do Ambiente emphasizes the need for continued investments in water management and conservation.
- Desalination project and connection of Pomarão to Odeleite reservoir are strategic investments for water security.