The Association of Legislative Drafting and Advocacy Practitioners (ALDRAP) has filed petitions against the Chief Judge of the Federal High Court, Justice John Tsoho, before the National Judicial Council (NJC) and the Code of Conduct Bureau (CCB). ALDRAP accuses Justice Tsoho of prejudicial conduct, abuse of judicial power, and conflict of interest in matters connected to the association's push to establish a Blue Silks rank for non-litigation lawyers in Nigeria. The petitions represent a significant escalation in the institutional battle between ALDRAP and the Nigerian legal establishment.
The petitions, signed by ALDRAP's Executive Secretary Dr. Tonye Clinton Jaja, allege that Justice Tsoho compromised the integrity of ongoing litigation by sitting as chairman of the Legal Practitioners Privileges Committee's (LPPC) Disciplinary and Ethics Sub-Committee in May 2026. This panel investigated three Senior Advocates of Nigeria (SANs) appointed as patrons and matrons of ALDRAP, while a lawsuit involving the same subject matter was pending before the Federal High Court, with ALDRAP as plaintiff. ALDRAP argues that Justice Tsoho's panel operated from a predetermined conclusion that the Blue Silks rank was illegal.
ALDRAP contends that Justice Tsoho's published findings on the subject matter most likely influenced the outcome of a judgment delivered by Justice James Omotosho on May 13, 2026. The association questions why Justice Tsoho reassigned the ALDRAP lawsuit from Justice Mohammed Garba Umar, who had delivered a judgment against the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) in a separate matter in January 2026. ALDRAP suggests the reassignment was designed to prevent Justice Umar from delivering a favourable ruling.
In a separate petition to the CCB, ALDRAP accuses Justice Tsoho of violating Section 5 of the Code of Conduct Bureau and Tribunal Act 1991 by accepting the LPPC panel chairmanship without disclosing or recusing himself from a role that placed him in direct conflict of interest with pending litigation he had personally assigned and reassigned as Chief Judge. ALDRAP argues this conduct amounts to an abuse of powers under Section 16 of the same Act.
The petitions add to a growing body of formal complaints against Justice Tsoho, who has previously been accused of reassigning a Supreme Court-remitted case in contravention of the apex court's order, and of broader patterns of administrative interference in politically sensitive matters. ALDRAP states it is prepared to provide additional oral and documentary evidence to substantiate all allegations before both bodies.
The NJC, the CCB, and the Federal High Court had not publicly responded to the petitions at the time of this report. The petitions have sparked concerns about judicial impartiality and the independence of the decision-making process in Nigeria's judiciary. The outcome of these petitions may have significant implications for the country's legal establishment and the recognition of the Senior Counsel of Nigeria rank.
The conflict between ALDRAP and the Nigerian legal establishment centers on the proposed Blue Silks rank for non-litigation lawyers, which is seen as an alternative to the Senior Advocate of Nigeria title exclusively available to litigation lawyers through the LPPC. The dispute highlights the complexities and challenges in Nigeria's judicial system, particularly in ensuring impartiality and independence in the decision-making process.
Key points
- - ALDRAP accuses Federal High Court CJ Justice John Tsoho of prejudicial conduct, abuse of judicial power, and conflict of interest. - The petitions filed by ALDRAP represent a significant escalation in the institutional battle between the association and the Nigerian legal establishment. - The outcome of these petitions may have significant implications for Nigeria's judiciary and the recognition of the Senior Counsel of Nigeria rank.