The Tunisian government has officially published decree 1, revising decree 54 of 2022, which focuses on combating crimes related to information and communication systems. This revision, announced on September 30, 2026, aims to update the legal framework for addressing cybercrimes. The changes primarily concern article 24 of the decree, which previously stipulated prison sentences for certain offenses. The new provisions introduce financial penalties instead of imprisonment for first-time offenders.
Under the revised article 24, individuals who intentionally use information networks and communication systems to produce, promote, publish, send, or prepare false news, data, or documents with the aim of infringing on others' rights or harming national security, defense, or public order, will be fined between 10,000 and 20,000 dinars. The same penalty applies to those who use information systems to spread or disseminate false or forged news, documents, or data containing personal information, with the intent to defame or harm others.
In cases of repeat offenses, the penalty increases to six months in prison and a fine of 50,000 dinars. If the targeted individual is a public official or equivalent, the penalties are doubled. According to the decree, the provisions of article 53 of the penal code do not apply to the crimes specified in this article in cases of repeat offenses. This revision reflects the government's efforts to adapt its legislation to the evolving nature of cybercrimes.
The publication of decree 1 in the official gazette marks a significant step in Tunisia's strategy to combat cybercrimes. By introducing financial penalties for certain offenses, the government aims to provide a more nuanced approach to addressing these crimes. This approach may help reduce the number of prisoners and provide an opportunity for offenders to rectify their actions through financial restitution.
The revised decree is part of Tunisia's ongoing efforts to enhance its cybersecurity and protect its digital infrastructure. In recent years, the country has experienced a significant increase in cyberattacks, highlighting the need for effective legislation and enforcement mechanisms. The government's proactive approach to addressing these challenges is crucial in maintaining public trust and confidence in the country's digital services.
The decree's publication comes at a time when Tunisia is taking steps to strengthen its digital economy and improve its cybersecurity. The government has been working to create a favorable environment for digital innovation, while ensuring that adequate safeguards are in place to protect citizens and businesses from cyber threats. The revised decree is expected to contribute to these efforts and reinforce Tunisia's commitment to combating cybercrimes.
The implementation of the revised decree will require effective coordination among various stakeholders, including law enforcement agencies, the judiciary, and the private sector. It is essential that these stakeholders work together to ensure that the decree is enforced consistently and that its provisions are applied fairly. By doing so, Tunisia can create a safer and more secure digital environment for its citizens and businesses.
Key points
- The revised decree introduces financial penalties for certain cybercrimes, aiming to provide a more nuanced approach to addressing these offenses.
