On October 29, a two-day international colloquium began in Lomé, Togo, focusing on the theme of regional African jurisdictions and their role in protecting human rights. The event, organized by the Public Law Center (CDP) at the University of Lomé (UL), brings together academics, law specialists, and institutional actors. Discussions aim to deepen the understanding of how regional jurisdictions can defend fundamental rights while respecting state sovereignty. The meeting addresses the challenges of balancing human rights protection with national sovereignty and the competencies of different jurisdictions.
A keynote lecture by Professor Alioune Sall, an expert in public law and political science from the University Cheikh-Anta-Diop in Dakar, Senegal, set the tone for the discussions. His presentation highlighted the role of African community jurisdictions in promoting the rule of law, protecting fundamental rights, and providing a legal framework for constitutional transformations in West Africa.
Professor Kossivi Hounaké, President of the University of Lomé, emphasized that state sovereignty does not justify non-compliance with international commitments. Once ratified, international treaties obligate states to respect their provisions. He noted that the existence of a constitution is not enough to guarantee the rule of law; it requires that public authorities be subject to the law and that citizens' rights be effectively protected.
The discussions also focus on the mechanisms of regional jurisdictions in protecting human rights, particularly through the control of the application of norms to which states have subscribed. Participants seek to find a balance between protecting fundamental rights and respecting state sovereignty.
The event provides a platform for academics and experts to share insights and experiences on the role of regional jurisdictions in promoting human rights and the rule of law in Africa. The outcomes of the colloquium are expected to contribute to the ongoing debate on the balance between state sovereignty and human rights protection.
The colloquium underscores the importance of regional jurisdictions in ensuring the effective protection of human rights in Africa. By bringing together experts from various fields, the event aims to foster a deeper understanding of the complex relationships between state sovereignty, human rights, and the role of regional jurisdictions.
Key points
- The colloquium aims to balance state sovereignty with human rights protection in Africa.
- Regional jurisdictions play a crucial role in defending fundamental rights and promoting the rule of law.
- The event brings together academics, law specialists, and institutional actors to discuss the challenges and opportunities in this area.
