Tanzania and Qatar have signed an agreement to avoid double taxation and strengthen cooperation in tackling tax evasion. The Double Taxation Agreement was signed on September 29, 2026, by Tanzania's Finance Minister Khamis Mussa Omar and Qatar's Finance Minister Ali Bin Ahmed Al Kuwari in Doha. This move aims to reduce tax-related uncertainty for businesses and encourage cross-border investment between the two countries.

The agreement ensures that income is not taxed twice in both countries and establishes a framework for greater cooperation and information-sharing between their tax authorities. According to Ambassador Omar, the agreement will promote international trade, investment, and business activities by creating a more transparent and predictable environment for investors. This clarity will reduce uncertainty for companies operating in both markets and lower their operating costs.

Tanzania views this agreement as an opportunity to attract new investment across various sectors. The minister said it is part of broader efforts to deepen Tanzania's economic ties with Qatar and create a more favourable environment for investors. The agreement also provides for increased information-sharing and cooperation between tax authorities to combat tax evasion and avoidance while safeguarding government revenues.

Qatar has established an economic presence in Tanzania through institutions like the Qatar Investment Authority and Qatar Fund for Development, involved in various projects in the country. Mr. Al Kuwari said Qatar is ready to deepen cooperation beyond investment by promoting the exchange of knowledge and technical expertise. He identified oil and gas as areas where clearer tax arrangements could support existing and future projects involving companies from both countries.

The agreement comes as Tanzania seeks to expand foreign investment in productive sectors and infrastructure, while Qatar continues to strengthen its economic ties with African markets. Mr. Al Kuwari said Tanzania is an important economic partner for Qatar, and removing double-taxation barriers could encourage greater movement of capital between the two countries.

By eliminating double taxation, the agreement will promote international trade, investment, and business activities. It will create a more transparent and predictable environment for investors, according to Ambassador Omar. This will help reduce uncertainty for companies operating in both markets and could lower their operating costs.

The two countries' finance ministers signed the agreement on the sidelines of the 11th Annual Meeting of the Board of Governors of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) in Doha. The agreement is expected to have a positive impact on the economic relationship between Tanzania and Qatar, promoting investment and cooperation between the two nations.

Key points

  • The agreement aims to reduce tax-related uncertainty for businesses and encourage cross-border investment between Tanzania and Qatar.
  • The pact establishes a framework for greater cooperation and information-sharing between the tax authorities of both countries.
  • The agreement is expected to promote international trade, investment, and business activities between Tanzania and Qatar.

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SaharaWire Newsroom
SaharaWire

Reporting for SaharaWire from the Nairobi bureau.