Tanzania has initiated discussions with representatives of SpaceX and its Starlink satellite internet business regarding potential investments in the country's communications and technology sectors. The talks, led by Prime Minister Mwigulu Lameck Nchemba, took place on October 7, 2026, at the Hyatt Hotel in London. The meeting focused on exploring investment opportunities for SpaceX and Starlink in Tanzania's communications and technology sectors.
The Tanzanian delegation included Minister for Communications and Information Technology Angellah Kairuki, Minister of Finance Ambassador Khamis Mussa Omar, and Minister of Planning and Investment Kitila Mkumbo. These discussions mark a significant development in the relationship between Tanzania and SpaceX, which has previously been shaped by regulatory delays and disagreements over digital services. The talks aim to attract international investment into Tanzania's technology and communications sectors.
The relationship between Tanzania and SpaceX has not always been smooth. In February 2023, the Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority (TCRA) stated that Starlink needed to fulfil outstanding requirements before receiving approval to operate in the country. Starlink subsequently moved further into the regulatory process, and in November 2024, TCRA published a public notice confirming that Starlink Satellite Tanzania Limited had applied for a National Network Facilities licence and a National Application Services licence.
Despite progress, Starlink had not received an operational licence in Tanzania by 2026. A June 2026 report by Space in Africa indicated that the company's November 2024 application remained under review, while Tanzania continued developing its regulatory framework for satellite connectivity. Issues around Starlink's proposed entry included spectrum rights, data protection, and compliance with Tanzania's regulatory requirements.
The London meeting is significant as it shifts the focus from regulatory approvals to discussions about potential investments by SpaceX and Starlink in Tanzania's technology and communications landscape. Starlink has continued expanding across Africa, with Tanzania listed among 16 additional African markets for a potential 2026 launch, subject to government approvals and network expansion. A successful entry into Tanzania could provide another route for internet connectivity in areas with limited conventional telecommunications infrastructure.
The discussions also intersect with another Elon Musk-owned platform, X, formerly Twitter. In May 2025, Tanzania blocked access to X after authorities reported cyberattacks on government accounts. The incident added another layer to Tanzania's relationship with companies associated with Musk, particularly as the country dealt with Starlink's application to enter its telecommunications market. The Tanzanian government has increasingly emphasised cybersecurity, data governance, and control over digital services.
The latest discussions come at a different stage in the relationship, with Tanzania now exploring how SpaceX and Starlink can participate in its investment and technology ambitions. The meeting took place during the Tanzania Investment Forum in London, which aims to attract investment across several priority sectors, including technology and telecommunications. For Starlink, Tanzania represents a sizeable potential market in East Africa, and an investment relationship with SpaceX could contribute to the government's efforts to expand digital connectivity and technology infrastructure.
Key points
- Tanzania holds talks with SpaceX and Starlink on potential investment in communications and technology sectors
- Discussions mark a significant development in the relationship between Tanzania and SpaceX
- Starlink's regulatory status remains an important part of any eventual expansion in Tanzania
