On September 22, President Salva Kiir announced the dissolution of South Sudan's transitional government, marking a significant step toward the general elections scheduled for December 22, 2026. The announcement was made during an expanded meeting of the presidency in Juba, attended by vice presidents, leaders of political parties, presidential advisors, cabinet ministers, and senior government officials. This move comes as the Revitalized Transitional Government of National Unity (RTGoNU) reaches its official expiration.
According to Government Spokesperson and Minister of Information, Hon. Ateny Wek Ateny, the President exercised his constitutional authority to dissolve the administration and ensure a seamless handover as the country enters its pre-election phase. Minister Ateny confirmed that the decision was made to prevent a constitutional breakdown. The dissolution of the government enforces a legal requirement under the 2018 Revitalized Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan (R-ARCSS).
The 2018 Revitalized Agreement mandates that the executive authority of the transitional government lapses exactly three months before national voting begins. With the elections scheduled for December 2026, the transitional government's term ended on September 22. Minister Ateny stated that this dissolution is a normal process as per the agreement. The government will issue a formal resolution later on Tuesday, in accordance with the legal requirements governing the conduct of national elections.
To ensure continuity and stability, President Kiir will form a caretaker administration immediately to run state affairs and direct the country through the final 90-day countdown to the polls. This caretaker government will be responsible for overseeing the country's transition to the new administration. The President's move aims to maintain order and ensure a smooth transition.
Addressing public concern over the military and police presence across the capital, Minister Ateny confirmed that state security forces were deployed specifically to secure the city and maintain order during the transition. He emphasized that the security forces are there to assure the protection of citizens and their properties, and there is nothing to worry about.
The dissolution of the transitional government and the formation of a caretaker administration are critical steps in South Sudan's transition to a new government. The country is set to hold general elections in December 2026, which will mark a significant milestone in its post-conflict recovery. The elections are expected to be a crucial test of the country's stability and progress.
The international community has been closely watching South Sudan's transition, and the African Union, IGAD, and other international organizations have been urged to intervene in the elections act dispute. The country still faces many challenges, including economic and humanitarian issues. The upcoming elections will be an important step towards consolidating peace and stability in South Sudan.
Key points
- President Salva Kiir dissolved the transitional government on September 22.
- The dissolution paves the way for general elections in December 2026.
- A caretaker administration will be formed to oversee the country's transition.
