Artisanal miners in Siaya County, Kenya, have been urged to suspend underground mining operations ahead of the anticipated El Nino rains. County inspector of mines Tikani Morris warned that waterlogged soils could trigger deadly mine collapses, putting miners' lives at risk. He made the call during a Mazingira Day environmental event at Karapul Junior School, emphasizing the need for miners to prioritize their safety.
Morris stated that most mining-related deaths in the county occur due to mine collapses, often caused by unstable ground conditions during heavy rainfall. He urged miners to temporarily abandon their pits until the rainy season subsides and instead engage in alternative activities like farming. The State Department for Mining is working with national government administrative officers to sensitize mining communities on safety precautions and the need to comply with regulations.
Authorities have vowed to take legal action against miners who defy safety directives intended to protect lives during the rainy season. Morris noted that sustained safety awareness campaigns have contributed to a reduction in mining-related deaths in the county, with only four fatalities recorded during the 2025-2026 reporting period. The government is also encouraging artisanal miners to form cooperatives to formalize the sector and improve working conditions.
Siaya County has more than 12 registered mining cooperatives, some of which have already secured mining licenses. The Mazingira Day event also featured tree planting at Karapul Junior School as part of efforts to promote environmental conservation and rehabilitation in mining areas. This initiative aims to mitigate the environmental impact of mining activities in the region.
Siaya Township chief Romlus Okoth emphasized the importance of environmental awareness initiatives for communities whose livelihoods are linked to mining activities. He noted that residents from surrounding areas work in nearby mining centers, making mine safety and environmental protection concerns for the wider community. The mining activities in Siaya County have significant economic and social implications for the local population.
The government is working to formalize the artisanal mining sector by encouraging miners to form cooperatives and obtain necessary permits and licenses. This move aims to improve working conditions, enhance safety, and increase revenue for the government. The efforts to regulate the sector are expected to have a positive impact on the local economy and the lives of miners.
The suspension of underground mining operations during the El Nino rains is expected to reduce the risk of mine collapses and fatalities. Miners who comply with the safety directives will be able to resume their activities once the rainy season subsides. The authorities will continue to monitor the situation and enforce safety regulations to protect the lives of artisanal miners in Siaya County.
Key points
- Authorities urge Siaya miners to suspend underground operations ahead of El Nino rains due to safety concerns.
- Miners who defy safety directives will face legal action.
- The government is promoting the formation of mining cooperatives to formalize the sector and improve working conditions.
