The Russian military continues to maintain a significant arsenal of missiles, according to an assessment by Ukraine's intelligence agency. As of late October 2026, Russia had approximately 700 ballistic missiles and several thousand cruise missiles at its disposal. This stockpile is expected to sustain Russia's military operations in Ukraine for the foreseeable future.
Despite international sanctions imposed on Russia following its invasion of Ukraine, Moscow's military industry continues to produce missiles at a substantial rate. The Russian production facilities are reportedly capable of manufacturing over 200 ballistic and cruise missiles per month, including up to 110 ballistic missiles. This ongoing production has allowed Russia to maintain and potentially expand its military capabilities.
Russia's missile arsenal comprises various systems with distinct characteristics. These include the Iskander-M, a ballistic missile used against land targets, and the Kalibr, a missile launched from ships and submarines. Additionally, Russia possesses the Kh-101, an air-launched cruise missile, as well as the Zircon, a hypersonic anti-ship missile, and the Kinjal, an aeroballistic missile fired from aircraft.
The diversity of Russia's missile systems enables its forces to employ multiple attack vectors and challenge Ukraine's defenses. However, the production of these armaments has encountered difficulties. Ukraine's intelligence agency reports that the manufacture of Kinjal missiles was temporarily halted due to precision issues. As a result, production capacity was redirected towards other ballistic missiles.
Technical defects have also been identified in certain batches of Kh-101 missiles. Despite these challenges, Russia's military industry appears to be adapting and maintaining its production levels. The resilience of Russia's missile production has significant implications for the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
Ukraine's intelligence agency, the Main Directorate of Intelligence of the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense (HUR), published its assessment on November 4, 2026. The agency's findings highlight the scope of Russia's military capabilities and its ongoing efforts to sustain and enhance its arsenal.
The situation remains fluid, with both sides continually adapting to the evolving dynamics of the conflict. Russia's ability to maintain its military capabilities, despite sanctions and production challenges, will likely continue to influence the trajectory of the conflict in Ukraine.
Key points
- Russia has approximately 700 ballistic missiles and several thousand cruise missiles at its disposal.
- Russia's military industry produces over 200 ballistic and cruise missiles per month.
- The production of certain missiles, such as the Kinjal, has encountered difficulties due to technical issues.