The recent conference "Planear e Reabilitar cidades – O próximo ciclo da regeneração urbana" in Portugal highlighted the need for urban rehabilitation to extend beyond historic centers to neighborhoods and peripheries. The event, which took place on November 4, brought together architects, industry professionals, and technical solution providers to discuss priorities for future city development. The conference was part of the 14th Urban Rehabilitation Week in Porto. Experts emphasized that while urban rehabilitation has transformed Portuguese cities over the past few decades, a new approach is required for the next cycle.
The conference featured the launch of the 15th edition of the National Urban Rehabilitation Prize, which recognizes urban rehabilitation projects completed between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2026. The prize evaluates projects based on their contribution to city qualification, community impact, market acceptance, social value, and ability to induce urban change. Since its inception in 2013, the prize has received around 80 candidatures annually. The jury comprises prominent figures, including Carlos Prata, Inês Lobo, and João Carvalho das Neves.
The event also announced the winners of the 2026 Young Architects Prize. The first prize was awarded to two projects: "CIC – Centro Interpretativo do Cereal" in Penela, presented by Less Minhós de Almeida and Eduardo Arnaut, and "Novo Pólo do Colégio Ribadouro" in Porto, presented by Sofia Passos Santos. The projects showcase innovative approaches to preserving historical structures and promoting educational and community development.
Experts emphasized that addressing housing needs is crucial in urban rehabilitation. Adriana Floret, vice-president of the Regional Council of the Order of Architects, stressed that rehabilitation should not be limited to historic centers but should also focus on neighborhoods and peripheries. She noted that the current pace of rehabilitation is slow and that there is much work to be done.
The discussion also highlighted the importance of sustainability and energy efficiency in urban rehabilitation. João Serafim from Secil emphasized the potential of cement-based materials, while Rui Oliveira from Robert Bosch Home Comfort pointed out the challenges of integrating energy-efficient equipment into existing buildings. The industry is exploring new materials and technologies to support sustainable rehabilitation.
However, experts acknowledged that several challenges hinder urban rehabilitation efforts. High construction costs, land prices, and complex licensing procedures remain significant obstacles. Adriana Floret argued that the recent reduction in VAT to 6% for rehabilitation projects is insufficient and that more comprehensive measures are needed to support the sector.
The conference concluded that a collaborative approach is necessary to overcome the challenges facing urban rehabilitation. This includes responsible municipalities, effective legislation, and innovative solutions from the industry. The next cycle of urban rehabilitation requires a fresh perspective, prioritizing neighborhoods, peripheries, and sustainable development.
Key points
- Urban rehabilitation must extend beyond historic centers to neighborhoods and peripheries.
- High construction costs, land prices, and complex licensing procedures hinder urban rehabilitation efforts.
- Sustainability and energy efficiency are crucial in urban rehabilitation.