The Moroccan Ministry of Health and Social Protection reported on Monday that two deaths have been recorded from diphtheria, also known as Diftiria, in the Souss-Massa region. The ministry confirmed that two family clusters of the disease were identified in the region, with a total of eight suspected cases reported. According to the ministry, one case has been confirmed through laboratory testing, while the remaining cases are still under investigation.
The two clusters were identified in the cities of Akadir-Ida Outhnan and Ashhtouka Ait Baha, in the Souss-Massa region. The ministry stated that the affected children had either not received the diphtheria vaccine or had not completed the recommended doses. The ministry's statement emphasized that the situation is being closely monitored and that a rapid response team has been dispatched to the area to investigate and contain the outbreak.
The Moroccan Ministry of Health and Social Protection has activated its epidemiological response protocol to address the outbreak. The protocol includes contact tracing, provision of preventive treatment with antibiotics, and vaccination of those in contact with the infected individuals. The ministry's goal is to contain the outbreak and prevent further transmission of the disease.
Diphtheria is a highly infectious disease that primarily spreads through respiratory droplets. In some cases, it can lead to serious complications. The ministry emphasized that vaccination and completing the recommended doses are the most effective ways to prevent the disease. The ministry's statement also noted that the global incidence of diphtheria has increased in recent years, particularly in countries with low vaccination coverage.
The Souss-Massa region has been placed under close surveillance, with health teams working to identify and track individuals who have come into contact with the infected children. The ministry has also launched a public awareness campaign to educate the public about the risks of diphtheria and the importance of vaccination.
According to the World Health Organization, diphtheria is a vaccine-preventable disease that can cause severe illness and death, particularly in children. The organization recommends that children receive a series of vaccinations against diphtheria, typically administered in combination with vaccines against other diseases such as tetanus and pertussis.
The Moroccan Ministry of Health and Social Protection has urged the public to remain vigilant and to take precautions to prevent the spread of the disease. The ministry has also reassured the public that it is working closely with international health authorities to monitor the situation and to implement measures to control the outbreak.
Key points
- Two deaths reported in Morocco from diphtheria outbreak in Souss-Massa region
- Eight suspected cases reported, with one confirmed through laboratory testing
- Ministry of Health emphasizes importance of vaccination in preventing the disease