Mauritius to deploy mobile unit to enhance diabetes screening

The Mauritian government has announced plans to deploy a mobile unit to enhance early screening for diabetes. The initiative was revealed by Minister of Health Anil Bachoo on the occasion of World Diabetes Day. According to the 2021 national survey, 19.9% of adults aged 25 to 74 in Mauritius are diabetic. This has prompted the government to focus on prevention and early detection. The theme for this year's World Diabetes Day is "Early Action on Diabetes".

Minister Anil Bachoo emphasized the need for the government to prioritize prevention over treatment. He stated that efforts should be directed towards identifying individuals at risk before complications arise. To achieve this, the Ministry of Health will strengthen specialized services in hospitals, including screening, foot and eye exams, and patient counseling. Trained nurses will also be deployed to support and monitor diabetic patients.

The mobile unit will be equipped to conduct screenings in various regions of the island. The goal is to reach individuals who do not regularly visit healthcare facilities and may be unaware of their diabetic status. Those diagnosed with diabetes will be referred to hospitals for proper care. According to Minister Bachoo, many people do not undergo testing and are unaware of their health status.

The situation in Mauritius reflects a global trend. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that the number of people living with diabetes has quadrupled since 1990, reaching 830 million in 2022. WHO representative Dr. Abdou Salam Gueye noted that 43% of diabetics worldwide are unaware of their condition, with an estimated 25% in Mauritius. The WHO recommends that 80% of diabetics be diagnosed and receive proper care.

Complications related to diabetes are a significant concern. Amputations are among the most severe consequences, with 700 cases reported, 90% of which are linked to diabetes. Dr. Gueye stressed the need for intensified prevention and monitoring measures. The WHO also emphasizes access to treatment, including insulin for type 1 diabetics and medication for type 2 patients.

Minister Bachoo also addressed the shortage of nursing staff in hospitals. He acknowledged that patients often complain about inadequate care and attention due to insufficient staffing. To address this, the government plans to recruit 60 Indian nurses to support existing personnel. Local recruitment is also being considered. Additionally, foreign doctors and specialized professors will be brought in to enhance public healthcare services.

The Mauritian government aims to prioritize patient care while strengthening hospital resources. Minister Bachoo emphasized the need to address the shortage of healthcare professionals. The deployment of the mobile screening unit and recruitment of foreign healthcare professionals are steps towards achieving this goal. The government hopes to improve diabetes care and reduce related complications in Mauritius.

Key points

• 19.9% of adults aged 25-74 in Mauritius are diabetic
• Mobile unit to be deployed for diabetes screening
• 700 amputations reported in Mauritius, 90% linked to diabetes