A unionist in the mining sector, Akhar Ould Al-Qutb, has expressed concerns over the new mining code in Mauritania, stating that it marginalizes artisanal mining and neglects the rights of small-scale miners. According to Ould Al-Qutb, the committee of experts overseeing the project failed to categorize artisanal mining and protect the rights of miners and their mechanisms. This, he believes, poses a significant threat to the sector.
Ould Al-Qutb emphasized that artisanal mining is a vital source of employment for many young Mauritanians and a refuge for numerous citizens. The sector, however, has faced numerous challenges, including the displacement of laborers who previously assisted in mining activities. The unionist cited the removal of soil covering areas where miners work, which often contain gold, as one of the obstacles they face.
The mining sector in Mauritania has been encountering difficulties, with influential individuals acquiring some mining areas, according to Ould Al-Qutb. These areas, he noted, serve as the only refuge for miners in the Inshiri region, and licenses have been granted to these influential individuals. Ould Al-Qutb argued that the new code amounts to a new classification aimed at opening up these areas and canceling a previous decision by President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani.
Ould Al-Qutb accused those in power of allocating these areas to influential individuals, thereby undermining the interests of small-scale miners. He urged President Ghazouani to intervene and ensure fairness for artisanal miners, as well as review the code to serve their interests. The unionist's concerns reflect the challenges faced by small-scale miners in Mauritania.
The new mining code has sparked controversy, with many questioning its implications for the sector and the livelihoods of those dependent on it. Ould Al-Qutb's statements highlight the need for a more inclusive and equitable mining policy that takes into account the interests of all stakeholders, particularly small-scale miners.
The Mauritanian government has not officially responded to Ould Al-Qutb's concerns, but it is expected to engage with various stakeholders to address the issues raised. The mining sector plays a significant role in Mauritania's economy, and finding a solution that balances the interests of all parties involved is crucial for the sector's sustainability.
The issue has sparked a national debate, with many calling for a more transparent and inclusive approach to mining policy. As the government moves forward with the new code, it will be essential to consider the concerns of small-scale miners and ensure that their rights are protected.
Key points
- The new mining code in Mauritania has been criticized for excluding artisanal mining and neglecting the rights of small-scale miners.
