The French Senate has adopted a highly debated bill aimed at addressing social unrest and violence during protests. The 'casseurs-payeurs' or 'rioters-pay' bill, initially containing five articles, has been significantly expanded with over 20 additional provisions. These new measures were added by the government and the right-wing majority in the Senate. The bill's adoption comes as France faces intense social anger and protests.
The bill was passed with 229 votes in favor and 105 against, with the support of the far-right National Rally party. The left-wing parties strongly opposed the bill, deeming some of its provisions unconstitutional and a threat to the freedom of assembly. The bill will now be transmitted to the National Assembly for further consideration.
French Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez welcomed the Senate's vote, stating that the senators had significantly enriched the government's text. Nuñez described the bill as one of 'common sense' in response to the urgent need to address recent pillage and degradation incidents. The bill was drafted following violent incidents after Paris Saint-Germain's Champions League victory.
The debate in the Senate was marked by heated exchanges, with the left accusing the government of 'liberticidal drift.' Communist Senator Fabien Gay described the bill as a 'legal forfaiture' that blurs the lines between protesters and rioters. Ecologist Senator Mélanie Vogel criticized the government for responding to social demands with 'collective punishment.'
The far-right National Rally party, which recently formed a parliamentary group in the Senate, actively participated in the debate, pushing for stricter measures. They welcomed the inclusion of certain proposals, such as the confiscation of family benefits from rioters, which was previously advocated by Marine Le Pen.
A key provision of the bill establishes financial solidarity for individuals who knowingly participate in groups intent on causing damage or who remain in assemblies that disturb public order despite warnings from law enforcement. The state can seek compensation from indirect perpetrators of damage, capped at 10,000 euros per person.
The bill also allows for the seizure of various social benefits, including family allowances, housing assistance, and the RSA, to cover damages. Senators have expanded this measure to include other benefits such as the family supplement, school start allowance, and activity bonus.
Key points
- French Senate adopts 'casseurs-payeurs' bill amid social unrest
- Bill allows for seizure of social benefits from rioters
- Measure aims to hold individuals financially responsible for protest damage