On September 23, 2026, Guinean President Mamadi Doumbouya delivered a speech at the 81st United Nations General Assembly in New York, where he emphasized the country's achievements in institutional reform and economic development. This address marks his second appearance at the UN General Assembly, following his notable intervention three years prior, in which he questioned the effectiveness of imported governance models in Africa. Doumbouya's speech focused on the transformations underway in Guinea and the importance of a sovereign development approach.
A key aspect of President Doumbouya's address was the institutional refoundation of Guinea, which has been achieved through the adoption of a new Constitution. This fundamental law was elaborated, discussed, and adopted through a referendum, and is presented as a tailored text that is rooted in Guinea's history, diversity, and sociocultural realities. Additionally, Doumbouya highlighted the successful organization of presidential, legislative, and local elections, as well as the installation of new republican institutions. These electoral processes were fully financed by the Guinean Treasury and took place without major incidents.
President Doumbouya also provided an overview of Guinea's economic progress over the past three years, citing several concrete achievements. These include the construction of over 1,000 kilometers of paved roads, as well as the building of schools and hospitals across the country. In the industrial and mining sectors, Doumbouya noted the completion of the Simandou megaproject, the construction of three alumina refineries for on-site bauxite processing, and the finishing of the continent's largest gold refinery in terms of production capacity.
The Guinean President also emphasized the importance of human capital and long-term vision, highlighting the launch of the strategic "Simandou 2040" program. This initiative aims to structure Guinea's economy over the next 15 years, focusing on agriculture, energy, infrastructure, and healthcare. The program is supported by the Simandou Academy, which is dedicated to providing vocational training for young people.
In his address, President Doumbouya drew inspiration from the growth trajectories observed in Asia and the Middle East, asserting that Africa has the capacity to develop its own models of prosperity. He stressed that this approach does not represent a withdrawal into isolation but rather a call to redefine international relations. Doumbouya invited external partners to prioritize "win-win" cooperation that respects the sovereignty of each nation.
The Guinean President concluded his speech by reaffirming Guinea's commitment to being a reliable, open, and pragmatic partner on the international stage. He emphasized the importance of a cooperation model that is respectful of national sovereignty and allows for mutually beneficial partnerships. This approach, according to Doumbouya, will enable Guinea and its partners to work together effectively.
President Doumbouya's address at the UN General Assembly reflects Guinea's efforts to assert its sovereignty and develop a unique approach to international cooperation. The speech highlights the country's progress in institutional reform, economic development, and human capital growth, while also emphasizing the importance of a long-term vision for sustainable development.
Key points
- Guinean President Mamadi Doumbouya presents his country's development achievements at the 81st UN General Assembly.
- Doumbouya advocates for a sovereign approach to international partnerships, emphasizing the importance of respecting national sovereignty.
- The Guinean President highlights the country's progress in institutional reform, economic development, and human capital growth.