Dr. Mary-Ann Dadzie, a Radiation Oncologist at the Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital in Ghana, has emphasized the importance of early detection and prompt treatment of breast cancer. She urged women who notice unusual changes in their breasts to seek medical attention within two weeks, rather than delaying for months or years. This call to action is part of the annual breast cancer awareness month, Pink October. Dr. Dadzie stressed that many women postpone seeking medical care despite noticing warning signs, which can significantly impact treatment outcomes.
According to Dr. Dadzie, self-awareness is key to recognizing unusual changes in the breast early and seeking timely medical attention. She encouraged women to become familiar with how their breasts normally look and feel, and to regularly examine their breasts, particularly after their menstrual period. This allows them to better identify any unusual changes and seek medical help promptly. Dr. Dadzie also advised women to undergo regular clinical breast examinations by qualified health professionals and to consult on appropriate screening options.
Dr. Dadzie highlighted the importance of women understanding their own bodies and being able to identify changes in their breasts. She noted that many patients report having a lump in their breast, but sometimes she cannot find it until they show her exactly where it is. This underscores the need for women to be aware of their breast health and to seek medical attention if they notice any unusual changes. Breast cancer can affect women of all ages, although it is more common among women over 50.
The breast cancer awareness campaign this year has the theme "Early Action, Better Outcome." The campaign aims to increase awareness of breast cancer and encourage individuals and communities to adopt healthy lifestyles, undergo screening, and seek prompt medical attention when warning signs appear. As part of the observance, the Ghana Health Service and its partners will intensify breast cancer education and awareness programs in schools, churches, mosques, workplaces, and communities.
The Ghana Health Service and its partners will undertake various activities to promote breast cancer awareness, including screenings, media engagements, health walks, and other health promotion activities. Dr. Dadzie called on families, workplaces, churches, and other social groups to support breast cancer awareness efforts by encouraging open conversations about breast health and participation in screening programs. She emphasized that breast cancer is not only an individual concern but a public health issue that affects families and communities.
Dr. Dadzie cautioned women against waiting until a breast change becomes painful or significantly disrupts daily activities before seeking medical attention. Common symptoms of breast cancer include breast lumps, skin thickening, nipple discharge, dimpling or irritation of the breast skin, redness or flaking around the nipple, changes in breast size or shape, and persistent pain in the breast or nipple area. Treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy, and drug therapies.
Breast cancer occurs when breast cells become abnormal, multiply uncontrollably, and form tumors. While it is more common among women over 50, it can also affect younger women and men. Dr. Dadzie urged women to know their breasts, know the signs of breast cancer, and seek care early. She emphasized that early diagnosis significantly improves the chances of successful treatment.
Key points
- Dr. Mary-Ann Dadzie urges women to seek medical attention within two weeks of noticing unusual breast changes.
- Early detection and prompt treatment of breast cancer can significantly improve treatment outcomes.
- The breast cancer awareness campaign aims to increase awareness and encourage individuals to adopt healthy lifestyles and undergo screening.