The Ghanaian government has implemented new regulations to restrict preaching and selling goods inside public and commercial vehicles while they are in motion. Under Regulation 141 of the Road Traffic Regulations, 2026 (L.I. 2519), causing or permitting a nuisance is prohibited in a public or commercial vehicle, such as a trotro or bus, while the vehicle is moving. This move aims to minimize distractions for drivers and reduce the risk of accidents on the country's roads.
The regulation does not completely ban preaching in vehicles but rather restricts it to when the vehicle is stationary. Preaching and praying with passengers are permitted while the vehicle is at a terminal, station, or loading point, provided the vehicle has not started moving. This allows passengers to still receive spiritual messages or encouragement before the journey begins. Once the driver starts the engine and pulls away, however, such activities must stop to ensure the safety of all on board.
The rationale behind the rule is largely about safety, as a preacher standing or moving in the aisle while a vehicle is in motion can distract the driver. Ghana's roads already record a high number of accidents, and authorities argue that avoidable distractions should be removed. There is also a physical risk to the preacher and passengers in the case of a sudden application of brake. This has led the government to take steps to regulate activities that could compromise road safety.
Despite the clear guidelines, some Ghanaian pastors have reacted strongly to the enforcement of these road traffic rules. Several have described the measures as an attack on religious freedom, arguing that evangelism has long been part of daily life for commuters. They see the restrictions as limiting their ability to reach people who might otherwise never hear the gospel, highlighting the challenges of balancing religious expression with public safety.
However, the Bible encourages wisdom, self-control, and respect for authority, which some see as supporting the new regulations. Scripture repeatedly encourages believers to be responsible and not to endanger others. Many church leaders have themselves preached about the value of order and care for one's neighbour, suggesting that observing safety rules can be seen as an expression of Christian love rather than a compromise of faith.
The debate reflects a wider question about how religious expression fits within public safety rules. The current regulation offers a practical middle path: preach before the journey begins, pray with passengers at the terminal, and leave the message for the stop. Both government and religious leaders have an interest in roads that are safer for everyone, and dialogue between transport authorities and faith communities may help ensure that the rules are understood and applied fairly.
Ultimately, the goal of the regulations is to promote safer roads for all users. By engaging with faith communities and transport authorities, Ghana can work towards a balance between religious freedom and public safety. The regulations are a step towards reducing accidents and ensuring that the message of faith can continue without putting lives at risk, which is a concern for both the government and religious leaders.
Key points
- The new regulations restrict preaching and selling goods in moving public and commercial vehicles to enhance road safety.
- Preaching is allowed in stationary vehicles at terminals or loading points before the journey begins.
- The regulations aim to minimize distractions for drivers and reduce the risk of accidents on Ghana's roads.