The Syndicat national des magistrats du Gabon (Synamag) has expressed concerns over irregularities in recent appointments, promotions, and transfers made by the Conseil supérieur de la magistrature (CSM) during its session on September 16, 2026, in Port-Gentil. The union, led by Landry Abaga Essono, has requested verification of several decisions, citing potential contraventions to the statute of magistrates.
According to Synamag, some promotions are simply contrary to the statute of magistrates, and the union has demanded their correction before the judicial rentrée. The union has identified five cases of "double nominations," where certain magistrates have been assigned to two different judicial functions. This situation could create difficulties in the composition of judgment formations.
Synamag has also contested certain inscriptions to the advancement table to the "hors hiérarchie" grade, citing Article 119 of the Magistrates' Statute, which requires 10 years of seniority in the first grade for an inscription by choice. Furthermore, the union has questioned the promotion of a young magistrate to the first grade without prior inscription on the advancement table, deeming it contrary to Article 117.
The union has also raised concerns about the assignment of magistrates who have not yet been integrated into the corps or sworn in. Additionally, Synamag has noted that some positions have remained vacant after certain mutations. These observations do not constitute jurisdictional decisions that could annul the CSM's measures but rather serve as a call for attention and requests for necessary corrections or adjustments.
The Synamag's concerns highlight potential issues within Gabon's judicial system, particularly regarding the appointment and promotion of magistrates. The union's demands for verification and correction of irregularities aim to ensure the proper functioning of the judiciary. The CSM's decisions have significant implications for the country's judicial landscape.
Landry Abaga Essono, the president of Synamag, has emphasized the importance of addressing these irregularities to maintain the integrity of the judicial system. The union's actions demonstrate its commitment to upholding the principles of justice and fairness in Gabon. The outcome of Synamag's requests will likely have a significant impact on the country's judicial sector.
The situation has sparked interest in the Gabonese judicial system, with various stakeholders awaiting the CSM's response to Synamag's concerns. The developments will be closely watched, as they may have far-reaching implications for the country's justice system and its overall governance.
Key points
- Synamag requests verification of CSM's appointments, promotions, and transfers due to irregularities.
