French presidential candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon is set to announce his 2027 election programme, which includes key promises such as reducing the retirement age and increasing the minimum wage. At 75, Mélenchon is considered the strongest left-wing contender, with recent polls suggesting he could reach the presidential runoff against far-right candidate Marine Le Pen. His manifesto, “L’Avenir en commun” (A Shared Future), outlines several key policies aimed at improving living standards and reforming the economy.

Mélenchon’s programme reaffirms his commitment to reversing President Emmanuel Macron’s pension reform, which raised the minimum retirement age from 62 to 64. Under his plan, the retirement age would be restored to 60 for those who have contributed to the system for 40 years. This move is part of a broader effort to improve working conditions and social welfare. Mélenchon’s proposals also include increasing the net monthly minimum wage to €1,700 from approximately €1,480.

The manifesto also outlines plans to reform the tax system, including the abolition of the flat tax on capital income and increased taxes on the wealthiest individuals. Additionally, Mélenchon proposes capping prices on essential food items to help alleviate the cost of living crisis. These measures are designed to redistribute wealth and promote economic fairness.

Mélenchon’s programme also addresses environmental concerns, including a gradual phase-out of nuclear power in favour of renewable energy. This would involve halting the planned EPR2 reactor programme and ensuring that nuclear plants are not operated beyond 60 years. The goal is to transition towards a more sustainable energy system.

On foreign policy, Mélenchon reiterates his criticism of NATO, advocating for a gradual withdrawal from the military alliance. He also criticises German influence on EU economic policies, calling for stronger protections for domestic industry and a more interventionist role for the state in the economy. These positions reflect Mélenchon’s desire for greater French autonomy and economic sovereignty.

Mélenchon’s manifesto, now in its fifth iteration, has been developed through a process of public consultation and debate. The document reflects the priorities of his party, La France Insoumise (France Unbowed), and is designed to appeal to a broad range of voters. Mélenchon’s campaign will focus on mobilising support for his programme and convincing voters of his ability to implement these ambitious reforms.

As the 2027 presidential election approaches, Mélenchon faces significant challenges in convincing voters of his vision for France. While recent polls suggest he could reach the runoff, he is projected to lose in the second round. Nevertheless, Mélenchon remains a key player in French politics, and his programme will likely influence the national debate on economic and social policy.

Key points

  • Mélenchon promises to lower retirement age to 60 and raise minimum wage to €1,700.
  • Mélenchon advocates for a gradual phase-out of nuclear power and increased taxes on the wealthiest.
  • Mélenchon criticises NATO and German influence on EU economic policies.

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SaharaWire

Reporting for SaharaWire from the Nairobi bureau.