Former Guinea-Bissau President Umaro Sissoco Embalo, who was ousted in a coup last November, has announced his intention to return to the country and run in the upcoming presidential election on December 6. Embalo, who has been in exile in Morocco since his ousting on November 26, 2025, made the announcement in an interview with AFP on Monday. He did not specify a date for his return, but his party's militants have been suggesting a return on October 4.
Embalo's return and candidacy come after a tumultuous period in Guinea-Bissau's politics. The military junta that ousted him had justified their intervention by citing the need to guarantee national security and restore order, allegedly due to a plot involving drug traffickers. Since then, the junta has organized a constitutional referendum, which was approved by 70% of voters on August 30. The new constitution establishes a strengthened presidential regime, giving the head of state significant powers.
The upcoming presidential election on December 6 is expected to mark the return of civilian rule. However, the opposition, including the PAIGC party, had called for a boycott of the referendum, citing restrictions on public freedoms. Analyst Malam Cissé noted that, from a legal standpoint, there is no obstacle to Embalo's return, as he was ousted in a coup and did not sign any document renouncing power.
The current head of the junta, General Horta N'Tam, stated last week that every Guinean is free to return to the country if they have done nothing wrong. Embalo's announcement has sparked interest and debate in Guinea-Bissau, where the political climate remains tense. His return and potential candidacy could significantly impact the country's political landscape.
The presidential election on December 6 will be a crucial test for Guinea-Bissau's democracy. The country has faced numerous challenges, including coups, instability, and economic struggles. The international community has been closely watching the country's progress, and the election is seen as an opportunity for Guinea-Bissau to demonstrate its commitment to democratic principles.
Embalo's candidacy and return have raised questions about the country's future and the potential for stability and growth. His presidency was marked by controversy, and his ousting was followed by a period of turmoil. The Guinean people will be watching closely to see how Embalo's return and potential presidency unfold.
The road ahead for Embalo and Guinea-Bissau remains uncertain. The country faces significant challenges, including poverty, corruption, and instability. However, with the presidential election approaching, the country has an opportunity to chart a new course and work towards a more stable and prosperous future.
Key points
- Former Guinea-Bissau President Umaro Sissoco Embalo plans to return to the country and run in the December 6 presidential election.
- Embalo was ousted in a coup last November and has been in exile in Morocco since then.
- The upcoming presidential election is expected to mark the return of civilian rule in Guinea-Bissau.
