A significant escalation in the conflict between the Houthi group and Saudi Arabia occurred on September 19, 2026, when an explosion was reported near King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh. Witnesses observed flames and a large plume of black smoke near the airport, following a loud explosion and security alerts in Riyadh and other areas. The Saudi Civil Defense later announced that the danger had passed.
The incident was reported by multiple news agencies, including Reuters and France Press. According to eyewitnesses, a fire broke out at a fuel depot near the airport, which was being extinguished. The cause of the explosion and any potential casualties were not immediately announced by Saudi authorities. Flight tracking website Flight Radar 24 reported that the airport was experiencing significant disruptions, including long delays and cancellations.
The escalation between the Houthis and Saudi Arabia is part of a broader conflict in Yemen. The Houthi group has been involved in a longstanding conflict with the Saudi-backed Yemeni government. The group has been launching attacks on Saudi territory, including missile strikes and drone attacks. In response, Saudi Arabia has been conducting airstrikes against Houthi targets in Yemen.
The Yemeni government announced that its forces had targeted Houthi gatherings and vehicles in two military camps, including Camp Am Rish and Aqabat al-Mal'ah, south of Marib. The government also reported repelling Houthi attacks in the Bab al-Mandab and al-Mudaraba areas. Additionally, the government claimed to have made advances in western Taiz and Lahj, capturing a strategic hill and other positions.
Houthi military spokesperson Yahya Saree reported that Saudi aircraft had conducted 26 airstrikes in 24 hours and nearly 300 airstrikes in a week. However, these numbers were not confirmed by Saudi authorities. Houthi leader Abdul-Malik al-Houthi denied allegations that his group had targeted the holy city of Mecca, calling the accusations "baseless".
The United Nations Security Council condemned the Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia, as well as threats to navigation in the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandab. The council called for an end to the escalation and respect for freedom of navigation. Pakistan's Foreign Ministry reported that its foreign minister, Muhammad Ishaq Dar, had a phone conversation with his Iranian counterpart, Abbas Araghchi, discussing regional developments.
The conflict between the Houthis and Saudi Arabia has significant implications for the region. According to Nicolas Williams, a former NATO official, the escalation, combined with the US-Iran conflict, has put the Middle East at a critical juncture. Williams suggested that the US faces a choice between maintaining economic pressure on Iran through sanctions and potentially resorting to military action.
Key points
- The conflict between the Houthis and Saudi Arabia has led to a significant escalation, with attacks on Saudi territory and infrastructure.
- The Yemeni government has reported making advances against Houthi forces in several areas.
- The international community has condemned the attacks and called for an end to the escalation.