Egyptian MP Ahmed Ala Fayed, a member of the Egyptian Democratic Party in the House of Representatives, has submitted a law proposal to measure the carbon footprint of facilities. The law aims to establish a legal framework for measuring and documenting greenhouse gas emissions from industrial, commercial, administrative, and service activities. This includes direct and indirect emissions associated with a facility's activities. The proposed law is set to be considered in the upcoming parliamentary session.
The law proposal involves creating a unified electronic registry under the Ministry of Environment to record carbon footprint verification companies. Facilities will be required to submit periodic reports on emission measurements, which will be reviewed and audited by the ministry. This registry aims to track and verify emissions data, promoting transparency and accountability. The proposal also suggests applying the carbon footprint measurement system gradually.
The proposed law suggests a phased implementation of the carbon footprint measurement system, starting with state-owned companies and the largest 10% of private companies by business volume in the 2029-2030 fiscal year. The scope will expand to include larger segments of companies and government entities in subsequent years. By the 2033-2034 fiscal year, private companies, excluding micro, small, and medium enterprises, will be required to measure their carbon footprint.
The Ministry of Environment will be responsible for accrediting measurement companies and experts, as well as organizing periodic training workshops to enhance the capabilities of facilities and verification companies in measurement and data review processes. This capacity-building effort aims to ensure accurate and reliable emissions data.
The proposal stipulates that manipulating measurement data, failing to record it, or negligence by verification companies in confirming data accuracy will be considered a crime of falsifying official documents. Offenders will face penalties under Law No. 58 of 1937. This provision seeks to ensure the integrity of emissions data and promote compliance.
The law proposal allows for a period of no more than one year from its publication in the official gazette for the issuance of an executive regulation by a decision from the Prime Minister. This regulation will provide detailed guidelines for implementing the law.
The proposed law is part of Egypt's efforts to address climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By establishing a framework for measuring and reporting carbon footprints, the country aims to promote sustainable practices and attract investments that support environmental goals.
Key points
- The proposed law aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainable practices in Egypt.
- The law will apply to state-owned companies and large private companies, with a phased implementation.
- The Ministry of Environment will oversee the accreditation of measurement companies and experts.
