The 2025 Egyptian Family Health Survey, conducted by the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics, has revealed a significant decline in the birth rate among teenagers in Egypt. The survey found that the birth rate among girls under 20 years old has decreased to 34.6 births per 1,000 women in this age group, compared to 50 births per 1,000 women in 2021. This represents a decline of nearly 31% over four years.
The decline in teenage birth rates is attributed to various factors, including an increase in the age of marriage, higher education levels among girls, and greater awareness of the risks associated with early pregnancy. The survey's findings reflect changes in the marriage and birth landscape among young girls in Egypt. Experts believe that the decline is not due to a single factor, but rather a combination of social, educational, and health changes.
According to Dr. Hala Mansour, a sociology professor, the increase in marriage age is a significant factor contributing to the decline in teenage birth rates. She notes that changes in society over the past few years have led to a decrease in early marriage, with families becoming more inclined to allow their daughters to complete their education before getting married. Additionally, providing more opportunities for girls to work and participate in economic activities has also led to a delay in marriage.
Dr. Mansour also highlights that the increase in education and career opportunities for women has led to a change in family dynamics and expectations. With more women pursuing higher education and careers, families are more likely to delay marriage and childbirth. Furthermore, the availability of family planning services and healthcare has also contributed to the decline in teenage birth rates.
Dr. May Ramadan, an obstetrician and gynecologist, agrees that social and educational factors are key contributors to the decline in teenage birth rates. She notes that higher education levels among girls and increased awareness of the risks associated with early pregnancy have led to a delay in marriage and childbirth. Additionally, she emphasizes the importance of family planning services and healthcare in reducing teenage birth rates.
Akram Al-Alfi, a population researcher, attributes the decline in teenage birth rates to increased awareness of family planning, higher education levels among girls, and government efforts to provide family planning services. He notes that the expansion of family planning services and awareness campaigns has helped families make more informed decisions about childbirth.
The decline in teenage birth rates is expected to continue in the coming years, driven by continued government efforts to provide family planning services and promote education and awareness. Experts believe that education and economic factors will play a significant role in shaping the future of teenage birth rates in Egypt.
Key points
- The teenage birth rate in Egypt has declined by nearly 31% in four years, according to the 2025 Egyptian Family Health Survey.
- Increased education and awareness of family planning, as well as government efforts to provide family planning services, have contributed to the decline in teenage birth rates.
- Experts expect the decline in teenage birth rates to continue in the coming years, driven by continued government efforts and changes in social and economic factors.
