Egypt Adds Muslim Brotherhood to Terrorist Entity List

The Egyptian authorities have officially added the Muslim Brotherhood to the list of terrorist entities, as announced in the official gazette on Sunday, November 8, 2026. This decision is based on final and binding judicial rulings that convicted the organization. The move is part of a broader legal process that involves listing entities and individuals suspected of terrorism.

According to the decision, published in the Egyptian Gazette, the Muslim Brotherhood has been permanently added to the list of terrorist entities. Additionally, three individuals have been added to the list of terrorists: Abd al-Rahman Hassan Muhammad Melligy, Jamal Abd al-Hamid Jam'a Abd al-Hamid, and Osama Ibrahim Muhammad Mustafa al-Rakh. This decision was made by the Office for Regulating Lists of Terrorist Entities and Terrorists at the Public Prosecution.

The decision, numbered 1 of 2026 for listing terrorist entities and 7 of 2026 for listing terrorists, involves three main legal procedures. These include ending the effects of previous temporary listing decisions, permanently listing the Muslim Brotherhood as a terrorist entity, and permanently listing the three individuals as terrorists. This move has significant implications for the individuals and entities involved.

Under Egyptian law, being listed as a terrorist entity or individual results in several legal measures. These include travel bans, passport confiscation or cancellation, asset freezes, and restrictions on holding public office, participating in civil activities, and engaging in advocacy work. The decision to list the Muslim Brotherhood and the three individuals as terrorists will have far-reaching consequences for their activities and supporters.

The decision to add the Muslim Brotherhood to the list of terrorist entities is part of ongoing judicial proceedings related to the organization's activities. The Egyptian authorities emphasize that this decision is based on final judicial rulings, not an independent political decision to ban the organization. This highlights the legal basis for the move, which aims to counter terrorism.

The listing of the Muslim Brotherhood as a terrorist entity reflects the Egyptian government's efforts to address security concerns. The organization has been associated with various activities that have been deemed a threat to national security. By taking this step, the authorities aim to prevent potential threats and maintain stability.

The implications of this decision will be closely watched, both domestically and internationally. The move is expected to have significant effects on the Muslim Brotherhood and its supporters, as well as on Egypt's broader political landscape. The government's actions will likely be scrutinized by various stakeholders, including human rights organizations and international partners.

Key points

• The Muslim Brotherhood has been permanently added to Egypt's list of terrorist entities based on final judicial rulings.