On September 23, 2026, Judith Suminwa, the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), addressed the United Nations General Assembly, calling for the enforcement of existing international laws to bring an end to the ongoing conflict in the country's eastern region. She emphasized that the conflict has resulted in widespread displacement and violence against civilians. Suminwa's statement was made on behalf of President Félix Tshisekedi.
Suminwa specifically accused Rwanda of supporting the armed group M23, which has been involved in the conflict. She described this support as a threat to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the DRC. The Prime Minister referenced Resolution 2773 of the UN Security Council, among others, and stressed that her government is not waiting for new texts but rather for the execution of those already adopted.
The conflict in the eastern DRC has led to severe humanitarian consequences, including forced displacements, sexual violence, and the recruitment of children into armed groups. Suminwa highlighted these issues and mentioned that the DRC is engaged in several diplomatic processes aimed at resolving the conflict. These include the Washington Peace Agreement, the Doha process, and the African Union's roadmap.
The presence of the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) in the region was also discussed by Suminwa. She stated that their presence cannot justify the continued presence of foreign forces on Congolese soil, citing measures taken by Kinshasa towards disarmament and demobilization.
Beyond the immediate conflict, Suminwa called for a reform of the multilateral system to give Africa greater weight. She expressed concerns about the unequal application of international law and its impact on trust in multilateralism. The Prime Minister also advocated for the promotion of "just, traceable, and resilient" supply chains for critical minerals under the auspices of the UN and the African Union.
Suminwa emphasized the need for substantial financing to achieve the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the DRC. She mentioned that the country would require over $70 billion by 2030 to accelerate progress towards these goals. This call for funding underscores the significant resources needed for development in the region.
The speech by Judith Suminwa reflects the DRC's commitment to finding a peaceful resolution to the conflict in its eastern region through international cooperation and the enforcement of existing laws. Her address to the UN General Assembly highlighted the urgent need for action to protect civilians and promote stability in the region.
Key points
- DR Congo's Prime Minister Judith Suminwa urges the UN to enforce existing resolutions to end the conflict in the eastern region.
- The conflict has caused widespread displacement and violence against civilians.
- Suminwa calls for reform of the multilateral system to give Africa greater weight.
