Dr. Mohamed Mehna, a professor at Al-Azhar University, has shed light on the concept of "divine knowledge," emphasizing that it is a unique form of understanding granted by God to select individuals. This type of knowledge is not acquired through conventional learning methods or rational thinking. According to Dr. Mehna, the existence of divine knowledge is evident in those who possess it and cannot be proven through traditional means of transmission.
In an interview on the "With People" program broadcast on Al-Nas TV, Dr. Mehna explained that divine knowledge is based on the Quranic verse, "And We taught him knowledge from Our own." This knowledge is imparted directly by God and is understood through direct observation and intuition, rather than abstract reasoning or traditional evidence. He highlighted that this form of knowledge differs significantly from traditional sciences, which require evidence, arguments, and proofs.
Dr. Mehna pointed out that while traditional knowledge requires documentation and evidence, divine knowledge is authenticated by the individual's personal experience of it. He cited examples from the statements of righteous individuals who described their experiences with divine knowledge, saying, "It is as if I see my Lord's throne." This, he emphasized, does not negate the importance of traditional knowledge but rather illustrates that there are different levels of understanding.
The professor stressed that divine knowledge is not acquired through sensory perception or rational thinking alone but results from a pure heart, self-struggle, and adherence to religious duties. As individuals attain this state, they experience a level of certainty and spiritual insight. He referenced the saying of Abdullah ibn Masoud, "Whoever does not fear God is not a scholar," indicating that true knowledge reflects in one's behavior and fear of God.
Dr. Mehna highlighted that the impact of divine knowledge is evident in the individual's conduct and their relationship with God. He noted that true knowledge is not merely a collection of information but a light that God instills in the heart, leading to piety and guidance. This understanding enables individuals to gain deeper insight into God's nature.
Emphasizing the significance of divine knowledge, Dr. Mehna noted that it represents a higher level of comprehension that transcends conventional learning. He cited examples from the titles of scholars' books, such as "Al-Fath Al-Rabbani" and "Fath Al-Qadir," which signify that understanding can be a divine gift. This perspective underscores the multifaceted nature of knowledge and its various sources.
In conclusion, Dr. Mehna reiterated that true knowledge is not limited to transmitted information but is a divine gift that inspires fear of God and leads to a deeper understanding of His nature. He emphasized the importance of recognizing the different levels of knowledge and the distinct characteristics of divine knowledge, which sets it apart from traditional learning.
Key points
- Divine knowledge is a unique form of understanding granted by God, distinct from traditional learning methods.
- This knowledge is not acquired through conventional means but through direct observation and intuition.
- Divine knowledge reflects in an individual's behavior, inspiring piety and a deeper understanding of God.