The Ituri provincial government has announced the permanent relocation of two displaced persons' sites, Kigonze and the Institut Supérieur Pédagogique (ISP), in Bunia. The decision was made public on October 1 during a press conference held by the Groupe d'Interaction Intercommunautaire pour la Pacification et la Paix en Ituri (GIIP). According to provincial authorities, the Kigonze site hosted approximately 19,000 displaced persons, while the ISP site accommodated around 13,000 people.
The government justifies the decision by citing security imperatives, stating that the sites, located in Bunia, could be exploited by armed groups as refuge locations. Following the security lockdown of the Kigonze site on September 20, thousands of displaced persons have left the area. Some have been taken in by host families, while others lack a sustainable housing solution, according to local sources.
Community leaders from Hema and Lendu groups, united within the GIIP, have appealed to authorities to find solutions for the displaced persons. However, the provincial government maintains its decision not to reopen the Kigonze site. The government plans to transfer the ISP site to the outskirts of Bunia with the support of humanitarian partners.
The vice-coordinator of GIIP, Jean-Claude Ngajole, noted that the decision has raised concerns among several human rights organizations. These organizations emphasize that any relocation of displaced persons should be prepared in consultation with the affected populations and carried out with respect for their dignity and international humanitarian law principles.
The situation for displaced persons at Kigonze has been deteriorating, with several incidents reported, including fires that destroyed shelters. Local leaders and human rights organizations have called for improved security and living conditions for the displaced persons. The provincial government's decision has sparked debate among stakeholders, with some advocating for alternative solutions.
As the relocation process unfolds, concerns about the welfare and safety of the displaced persons continue to grow. Humanitarian organizations are working to provide support to those affected by the relocation. The GIIP and other stakeholders are urging authorities to prioritize the needs and dignity of the displaced persons in the relocation process.
The relocation of the displaced persons' sites in Bunia has significant implications for the affected populations and the region as a whole. The situation remains volatile, with ongoing efforts to address the humanitarian needs of the displaced persons.
Key points
- The Ituri provincial government has relocated two displaced persons' sites in Bunia, citing security concerns.
- The Kigonze site hosted approximately 19,000 displaced persons, while the ISP site accommodated around 13,000 people.
- Human rights organizations have raised concerns about the relocation process, emphasizing the need for consultation with affected populations and respect for their dignity.
