The Algerian parliament has taken a significant step in addressing rising crime rates by adopting a reform of the penal code. In a plenary session on October 1, 2026, lawmakers unanimously voted in favor of the bill, which aims to strengthen penalties for serious crimes. The reform, led by the National People's Assembly (APN) and supported by the Minister of Relations with the Parliament, Nadjiba Djilali, seeks to enhance national security and protect citizens.
One of the key aspects of the reform is the reintroduction and strengthening of the death penalty for specific crimes. The new law stipulates that those responsible for arson targeting forests or agricultural land will face the death penalty. Similarly, individuals involved in the premeditated destruction of public and private property, particularly if committed for foreign powers in the context of treason, will also be subject to capital punishment.
The revised penal code also focuses on protecting the environment and national security. The law sends a strong message to those who would compromise state security, public order, national unity, or economic and environmental stability. By imposing harsher penalties, the government aims to deter potential offenders and reassure the public.
Another crucial aspect of the reform concerns the protection of children. In response to the alarming increase in crimes targeting minors, the new law prescribes the death penalty for kidnappers, regardless of their methods. The judiciary will be particularly stringent when kidnapping is accompanied by torture, sexual assault, or abuse.
To ensure the effectiveness of the new law, lawmakers have explicitly stated that those convicted of these crimes will not be eligible for mitigating circumstances typically provided by the penal code. This move demonstrates the government's commitment to a zero-tolerance policy towards serious crimes.
The adoption of this reform reflects the government's determination to address growing security and societal concerns. By strengthening penalties for serious crimes, the authorities aim to dissuade repeat offenders and reassure the public. The new law is expected to have a significant impact on the country's justice system.
The reform was adopted in response to a rise in serious crimes in recent years. The Algerian government has been working to enhance national security and protect citizens. The new law is a significant step towards achieving these goals.
Key points
- The Algerian parliament has unanimously adopted a reform of the penal code, reintroducing and strengthening the death penalty for certain crimes.
- The new law targets crimes such as arson, destruction of property, and kidnapping of children.
- The reform aims to enhance national security, protect citizens, and deter potential offenders.