Algeria's diplomacy has earned admiration and respect globally for its unwavering stance on key issues. At the 81st UN General Assembly, Foreign Minister Ahmed Attaf reaffirmed the country's commitment to championing the causes of oppressed peoples. He emphasized the need for a more just and equitable international system, citing the systematic violations of international law in Palestine, the Western Sahara, and Sudan. Attaf's speech reflected Algeria's dedication to promoting peace, security, and cooperation.
The world is at a crossroads, marked by rising tensions, conflicts, and crises. Attaf highlighted the decline of trust among nations, increasing polarization, and the dominance of self-interest. He stressed that the current international system is in need of profound reform. The minister questioned how trust can be restored in a system where the rules and institutions are being eroded. This inquiry resonated with many nations facing similar challenges.
Attaf called for a comprehensive overhaul of the UN system, emphasizing that reform is no longer a luxury but a necessity. He argued that the current system reflects outdated power dynamics and that a more representative and equitable structure is essential. The minister asserted that the international community cannot expect nations to have faith in multilateral action if its institutions do not adapt to changing global realities.
The Algerian minister specifically addressed the need for reform in the UN Security Council. He advocated for a more representative, just, and effective council that would address historical injustices and promote fairness. Attaf emphasized the importance of granting the African Union seats on the Security Council to rectify the continent's underrepresentation. This move would help repair the historical injustices inflicted upon Africa.
The situation in the Gulf and Middle East regions was another key concern for Attaf. He expressed Algeria's deep concern about the escalating tensions and conflicts in these regions, which threaten the security, stability, and well-being of local populations. The minister condemned the violation of state sovereignty and territorial integrity, stressing the need for de-escalation and respect for international law.
On the Palestinian issue, Attaf lamented the ongoing humanitarian tragedy caused by Israeli occupation. He expressed disappointment that the ceasefire in Gaza, which took effect about 11 months ago, did not lead to a lasting solution. Algeria reiterated its unwavering support for the Palestinian people's inalienable rights, including their right to an independent state with East Jerusalem as its capital.
The Western Sahara conflict was another key issue addressed by Attaf. He reaffirmed Algeria's support for the Sahrawi people's right to self-determination, emphasizing that decolonization issues must be resolved through the exercise of legitimate rights. Algeria advocates for direct negotiations between Morocco and the Polisario Front under UN auspices to achieve a just and equitable resolution.
Key points
- Algeria's Foreign Minister, Ahmed Attaf, calls for a comprehensive reform of the UN system to address historical injustices and promote a more equitable international order.
- Attaf reiterates Algeria's unwavering support for the Palestinian and Sahrawi peoples' rights to self-determination and independence.
- Algeria advocates for de-escalation and respect for international law in the Gulf and Middle East regions to promote peace and stability.
